PMID- 30366620 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200210 LR - 20200210 IS - 1873-4022 (Electronic) IS - 1873-4022 (Linking) VI - 44 IP - 3 DP - 2019 Autumn TI - Nasopharyngeal carcinoma radiotherapy with hybrid technique. PG - 251-257 LID - S0958-3947(18)30106-7 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.meddos.2018.09.003 [doi] AB - The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of the Hybrid technique which was created by combining of intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) and volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) for the treatment of nasopharyngeal cancer (NPC) patients. 7 to 9 field IMRT, triple arc VMAT, and Hybrid plans were generated for 10 advanced stage NPC patients. The homogeneity index (HI) and the conformity index (CI) of planning target volumes (PTVs) were calculated for each technique to evaluate the plan quality. The techniques were compared in terms of plan quality, sparing of organs at risk (OARs), monitor units (MUs), and delivery time. Hybrid technique significantly improved the target dose homogeneity and the conformity for PTV70 and PTV60 compared to IMRT and VMAT. Hybrid plans significantly reduced the maximum dose of the brainstem sparing compared to the VMAT plans and also improved the sparing of spinal cord compared to IMRT and VMAT. The MUs and the delivery time of Hybrid plans were found to be between values for IMRT and VMAT plans. Hybrid technique can be useful when IMRT and VMAT techniques are not adequate alone in the treatment of NPC patients. CI - Copyright (c) 2018 American Association of Medical Dosimetrists. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Akbas, Ugur AU - Akbas U AD - Division of Medical Physics, Istanbul University Oncology Institute, Istanbul, Turkey. Electronic address: u.akbas@yahoo.com. FAU - Koksal, Canan AU - Koksal C AD - Division of Medical Physics, Istanbul University Oncology Institute, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Kesen, Nazmiye Donmez AU - Kesen ND AD - Division of Medical Physics, Istanbul University Oncology Institute, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Ozkaya, Kubra AU - Ozkaya K AD - Division of Radiation Oncology, Istanbul University Medical Faculty, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Bilge, Hatice AU - Bilge H AD - Division of Medical Physics, Istanbul University Oncology Institute, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Altun, Musa AU - Altun M AD - Division of Radiation Oncology, Istanbul University Medical Faculty, Istanbul, Turkey. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20181023 PL - United States TA - Med Dosim JT - Medical dosimetry : official journal of the American Association of Medical Dosimetrists JID - 8908862 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma/*radiotherapy MH - Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms/*radiotherapy MH - Organs at Risk MH - Radiotherapy Dosage MH - Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted/*methods MH - Radiotherapy, Intensity-Modulated/*methods OTO - NOTNLM OT - Hybrid OT - IMRT OT - Nasopharyngeal cancer OT - VMAT EDAT- 2018/10/28 06:00 MHDA- 2020/02/11 06:00 CRDT- 2018/10/28 06:00 PHST- 2018/07/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/09/19 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/09/24 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/10/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/02/11 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/10/28 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0958-3947(18)30106-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.meddos.2018.09.003 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Med Dosim. 2019 Autumn;44(3):251-257. doi: 10.1016/j.meddos.2018.09.003. Epub 2018 Oct 23.