PMID- 30367882 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20191108 LR - 20191108 IS - 1096-0309 (Electronic) IS - 0003-2697 (Linking) VI - 564-565 DP - 2019 Jan 1 TI - Characterization of residue-specific glutathionylation of CSF proteins in multiple sclerosis - A MS-based approach. PG - 108-115 LID - S0003-2697(18)30942-4 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ab.2018.10.015 [doi] AB - Reduction of a disulfide linkage between cysteine residues in proteins, a standard step in the preanalytical preparation of samples in conventional proteomics approach, presents a challenge to characterize S-glutathionylation of proteins. S-glutathionylation of proteins has been reported in medical conditions associated with high oxidative stress. In the present study, we attempted to characterize glutathionylation of CSF proteins in patients with multiple sclerosis which is associated with high oxidative stress. Using the nano-LC/ESI-MS platform, we adopted a modified proteomics approach and a targeted database search to investigate glutathionylation at the residue level of CSF proteins. Compared to patients with Intracranial hypertension, the following CSF proteins: Extracellular Superoxide dismutase (ECSOD) at Cys195, alpha1-antitrypsin (A1AT) at Cys232, Phospholipid transfer protein (PLTP) at Cys318, Alpha-2-HS-glycoprotein at Cys340, Ectonucleotide pyrophosphate (ENPP-2) at Cys773, Gelsolin at Cys304, Interleukin-18 (IL-18) at Cys38 and Ig heavy chain V III region POM at Cys22 were found to be glutathionylated in patients with multiple sclerosis during a relapse. ECSOD, A1AT, and PLTP were observed to be glutathionylated at the functionally important cysteine residues. In conclusion, in the present study using a modified proteomics approach we have identified and characterized glutathionylation of CSF proteins in patients with multiple sclerosis. CI - Copyright (c) 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Srivastava, Deepsikha AU - Srivastava D AD - Division of Molecular Medicine, Clinical Proteomics Unit, St. John's Research Institute, St. John's National Academy of Health Sciences, Bangalore, 560034, India. FAU - Kukkuta Sarma, Gosala Raja AU - Kukkuta Sarma GR AD - Department of Neurology, St. John's Hospital, St. John's National Academy of Health Sciences, Bangalore, 560034, India. FAU - Dsouza, Delon Snehal AU - Dsouza DS AD - Department of Neurology, St. John's Hospital, St. John's National Academy of Health Sciences, Bangalore, 560034, India. FAU - Muralidharan, Monita AU - Muralidharan M AD - Division of Molecular Medicine, Clinical Proteomics Unit, St. John's Research Institute, St. John's National Academy of Health Sciences, Bangalore, 560034, India. FAU - Srinivasan, Krishnamachari AU - Srinivasan K AD - Department of Psychiatry, St. John's Medical College and Hospital, St. John's National Academy of Health Sciences, Bangalore, 560034, India. FAU - Mandal, Amit Kumar AU - Mandal AK AD - Division of Molecular Medicine, Clinical Proteomics Unit, St. John's Research Institute, St. John's National Academy of Health Sciences, Bangalore, 560034, India. Electronic address: amit@sjri.res.in. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20181024 PL - United States TA - Anal Biochem JT - Analytical biochemistry JID - 0370535 RN - GAN16C9B8O (Glutathione) SB - IM MH - Chromatography, Liquid MH - Glutathione/cerebrospinal fluid MH - Humans MH - Multiple Sclerosis/cerebrospinal fluid/*metabolism MH - Oxidative Stress/physiology MH - Protein Processing, Post-Translational MH - Proteomics/*methods MH - Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization/*methods OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cerebrospinal fluid OT - Glutathione OT - Multiple sclerosis OT - Oxidative stress OT - Proteomics OT - Targeted database EDAT- 2018/10/28 06:00 MHDA- 2019/11/09 06:00 CRDT- 2018/10/28 06:00 PHST- 2018/09/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/10/12 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/10/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/10/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/11/09 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/10/28 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0003-2697(18)30942-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ab.2018.10.015 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Anal Biochem. 2019 Jan 1;564-565:108-115. doi: 10.1016/j.ab.2018.10.015. Epub 2018 Oct 24.