PMID- 30368056 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190129 LR - 20190129 IS - 1096-0341 (Electronic) IS - 0042-6822 (Linking) VI - 526 DP - 2019 Jan 2 TI - Long-range PCR and high-throughput sequencing of Ostreid herpesvirus 1 indicate high genetic diversity and complex evolution process. PG - 81-90 LID - S0042-6822(18)30305-2 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.virol.2018.09.026 [doi] AB - Ostreid herpesvirus 1 (OsHV-1) is an important pathogen associated with mass mortalities of cultivated marine mollusks worldwide. Since no cell line allows OsHV-1 replication in vitro, it is difficult to isolate enough high-purity viral DNA for High-Throughput Sequencing (HTS). We developed an efficient approach for the enrichment of OsHV-1 DNA for HTS with long-range PCR. Twenty-three primer pairs were designed to cover 99.3% of the reference genome, and their performances were examined on ten OsHV-1 infected samples. Amplicon mixtures from six successfully amplified samples were sequenced with Illumina platform, and one of them (ZK0118) was also sequenced with the PacBio platform. PacBio reads were assembled into 2 scaffolds compared to 9-68 scaffolds assembled from the Illumina reads. Genomic comparison confirmed high genetic diversity among OsHV-1 variants. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that OsHV-1 evolution was mainly impacted by its host species rather than spatial segregation. CI - Copyright (c) 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Bai, Chang-Ming AU - Bai CM AD - Key Laboratory of Maricultural Organism Disease Control, Ministry of Agriculture; Laboratory for Marine Fisheries Science and Food Production Processes, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology; Qingdao Key Laboratory of Mariculture Epidemiology and Biosecurity; Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao, Shandong, China. FAU - Morga, Benjamin AU - Morga B AD - Institut Francais de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer (IFREMER), Laboratoire de Genetique et Pathologie (LGP), Avenue de Mus de Loup, 17390 La Tremblade, France. FAU - Rosani, Umberto AU - Rosani U AD - Department of Biology, University of Padua, Padua, Italy. FAU - Shi, Jie AU - Shi J AD - Key Laboratory of Maricultural Organism Disease Control, Ministry of Agriculture; Laboratory for Marine Fisheries Science and Food Production Processes, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology; Qingdao Key Laboratory of Mariculture Epidemiology and Biosecurity; Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao, Shandong, China. FAU - Li, Chen AU - Li C AD - Key Laboratory of Maricultural Organism Disease Control, Ministry of Agriculture; Laboratory for Marine Fisheries Science and Food Production Processes, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology; Qingdao Key Laboratory of Mariculture Epidemiology and Biosecurity; Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao, Shandong, China. FAU - Xin, Lu-Sheng AU - Xin LS AD - Key Laboratory of Maricultural Organism Disease Control, Ministry of Agriculture; Laboratory for Marine Fisheries Science and Food Production Processes, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology; Qingdao Key Laboratory of Mariculture Epidemiology and Biosecurity; Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao, Shandong, China. FAU - Wang, Chong-Ming AU - Wang CM AD - Key Laboratory of Maricultural Organism Disease Control, Ministry of Agriculture; Laboratory for Marine Fisheries Science and Food Production Processes, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology; Qingdao Key Laboratory of Mariculture Epidemiology and Biosecurity; Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao, Shandong, China. Electronic address: wangcm@ysfri.ac.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20181024 PL - United States TA - Virology JT - Virology JID - 0110674 RN - 0 (DNA, Viral) RN - Ostreid herpesvirus 1 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - DNA Viruses/*classification/*genetics MH - DNA, Viral/genetics MH - *Evolution, Molecular MH - *Genetic Variation MH - Genome, Viral/genetics MH - *High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing MH - Host Specificity MH - Phylogeny MH - *Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Sequence Analysis, DNA OTO - NOTNLM OT - Diversity OT - Evolution OT - High-throughput sequencing OT - Long-range PCR OT - OsHV-1 EDAT- 2018/10/28 06:00 MHDA- 2019/01/30 06:00 CRDT- 2018/10/28 06:00 PHST- 2018/07/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/09/29 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/09/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/10/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/01/30 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/10/28 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0042-6822(18)30305-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.virol.2018.09.026 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Virology. 2019 Jan 2;526:81-90. doi: 10.1016/j.virol.2018.09.026. Epub 2018 Oct 24.