PMID- 3037152 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19870824 LR - 20071114 IS - 0027-8874 (Print) IS - 0027-8874 (Linking) VI - 79 IP - 2 DP - 1987 Aug TI - Mammary cancer stages in BALB/cV mice: mouse mammary tumor virus expression and virus-host interactions. PG - 323-35 AB - A unique subline of BALB/c mice, designated "BALB/cV," exhibits an intermediate mammary tumor incidence (47%) and harbors a distinct milk-transmitted mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV). Virus expression and virus-host interactions were examined during the different stages of mammary tumorigenesis (normal, preneoplastic, and neoplastic) in the BALB/cV system. Protein immunoblot analyses established the presence of correctly processed (BALB/cV)MMTV structural proteins in all types of BALB/cV mammary tissues. Competition enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays demonstrated that cells from each biologic phenotype were capable of supporting high levels of (BALB/cV)MMTV protein expression. However, mammary epithelial cells that spontaneously underwent the inappropriate pathway of squamous metaplasia did not contain detectable levels of (BALB/cV)MMTV structural proteins. Iodination experiments revealed the presence of a 68K env-related protein on the surface of BALB/cV mammary cells. Nevertheless, sera from 40 mice bearing BALB/cV-positive mammary tissues did not contain detectable levels of anti-env antibodies. Metabolic labeling experiments showed that the half-life of transformation-related, host cell protein p53 (approximately equal to 60 min) in the distinct BALB/cV mammary cell populations was similar to that reported for normal mouse 3T3 cells. It appears that p53 is not stabilized by protein interactions involving any MMTV-encoded or MMTV-induced protein in mammary tumor cells. These characteristics of the BALB/cV system are compatible with the hypothesis that MMTV is only one of two or more cooperating factors required to mediate complete mammary transformation. FAU - Slagle, B L AU - Slagle BL FAU - Medina, D AU - Medina D FAU - Butel, J S AU - Butel JS LA - eng GR - CA-09197/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - CA-25215/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - CA-33369/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - etc. PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - J Natl Cancer Inst JT - Journal of the National Cancer Institute JID - 7503089 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Viral) RN - 0 (Neoplasm Proteins) RN - 0 (Phosphoproteins) RN - 0 (Tumor Suppressor Protein p53) RN - 0 (Viral Envelope Proteins) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antibodies, Viral/analysis MH - Cell Differentiation MH - Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel MH - Mammary Glands, Animal/microbiology MH - Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental/metabolism/*microbiology MH - Mammary Tumor Virus, Mouse/immunology MH - Metaplasia/microbiology MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C MH - Neoplasm Proteins/analysis MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - Phenotype MH - Phosphoproteins/analysis MH - Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 MH - Viral Envelope Proteins/immunology EDAT- 1987/08/01 00:00 MHDA- 1987/08/01 00:01 CRDT- 1987/08/01 00:00 PHST- 1987/08/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1987/08/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1987/08/01 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - J Natl Cancer Inst. 1987 Aug;79(2):323-35.