PMID- 30384816 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190507 LR - 20190507 IS - 1544-2217 (Electronic) IS - 0300-9858 (Linking) VI - 56 IP - 2 DP - 2019 Mar TI - HER2 Amplification Status in Feline Mammary Carcinoma: A Tissue Microarray-Fluorescence In Situ Hydridization-Based Study. PG - 230-238 LID - 10.1177/0300985818808531 [doi] AB - Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) is a tyrosine kinase receptor overexpressed in a subset of breast cancer due to HER2 gene amplification. HER2 protein is expressed in feline mammary carcinomas, but little is known about its cytogenetic alterations. The aim of this study was to evaluate HER2 gene amplification status and its correlation with HER2 protein expression in feline mammary carcinomas. Feline mammary carcinomas were retrospectively selected and immunohistochemically (IHC) evaluated for HER2 protein expression. All the HER2 IHC-positive (3+) and equivocal (2+) cases and a subset of negative cases (0/1+) were selected for fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). Dual-core tissue microarrays were prepared for FISH. IHC and FISH were evaluated according to the 2013 American Society of Clinical Oncology/College of American Pathologists guidelines. The study included 107 feline mammary carcinomas from 88 queens. HER2 protein expression was positive (3+) in 7 cases (6.5%), equivocal (2+) in 48 cases (45%), and negative (0/1+) in 52 cases (48.5%). HER2 status was indeterminate in 8 feline mammary carcinomas (12%), amplified in 3 (4%), equivocal in 4 (6%), and nonamplified in 53 (78%). HER2 gene amplification and protein expression were significantly positively correlated ( R = 0.283; P < .0001). HER2 gene is amplified in a subset of feline mammary carcinomas despite the HER2 positive or equivocal protein expression, but it remains to be determined if the HER2 amplification is a gene alteration that drives mammary tumor carcinogenesis or only a bystander passenger mutation. FAU - Muscatello, Luisa Vera AU - Muscatello LV AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4653-0624 AD - 1 Department of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy. AD - These authors contributed equally to this work. FAU - Di Oto, Enrico AU - Di Oto E AD - 2 Molecular Pathology-Anatomic Pathology Laboratory, Oncological Institute "F.Addarii"-S. Orsola Hospital, Bologna, Italy. AD - These authors contributed equally to this work. FAU - Sarli, Giuseppe AU - Sarli G AD - 1 Department of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy. FAU - Monti, Valentina AU - Monti V AD - 3 Istituto Nazionale Tumori, Milan, Italy. FAU - Foschini, Maria Pia AU - Foschini MP AD - 4 Anatomic Pathology, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy. FAU - Benazzi, Cinzia AU - Benazzi C AD - 1 Department of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy. FAU - Brunetti, Barbara AU - Brunetti B AD - 1 Department of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20181101 PL - United States TA - Vet Pathol JT - Veterinary pathology JID - 0312020 RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, ErbB-2) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Cat Diseases/*metabolism MH - Cats MH - Female MH - Gene Amplification MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic MH - Genes, erbB-2/genetics MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Mammary Glands, Animal/metabolism MH - Mammary Neoplasms, Animal/*metabolism MH - Receptor, ErbB-2/*metabolism MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Tissue Array Analysis/veterinary OTO - NOTNLM OT - gene amplification OT - HER2 protein overexpression OT - cat OT - feline mammary carcinoma OT - fluorescence in situ hybridization OT - immunohistochemistry OT - mammary gland OT - tissue microarray EDAT- 2018/11/06 06:00 MHDA- 2019/05/08 06:00 CRDT- 2018/11/03 06:00 PHST- 2018/11/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/05/08 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/11/03 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1177/0300985818808531 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Vet Pathol. 2019 Mar;56(2):230-238. doi: 10.1177/0300985818808531. Epub 2018 Nov 1.