PMID- 30396967 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20181113 LR - 20181113 IS - 1791-7530 (Electronic) IS - 0250-7005 (Linking) VI - 38 IP - 11 DP - 2018 Nov TI - Hairy Cell Leukemia: Retrospective Analysis of Demographic Data and Outcome of 203 Patients from 12 Medical Centers in Israel. PG - 6423-6429 LID - 10.21873/anticanres.13003 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND/AIM: In this retrospective study, we summarized the national Israeli experience with hairy cell leukemia (HCL) in a large cohort of patients with a long follow-up. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Demographic data, and relevant laboratory and clinical parameters were analyzed, emphasizing the outcome after first-line treatment with cladribine. RESULTS: Data on 203 patients was collected from 12 medical centers during 1985-2015. Mean and median follow-up were 7.5 years and 5.18 years (interquartile range=0.1-40 years), and 5- and 10-year survival were 96% and 90.62%, respectively. The median age of diagnosis was 55.5 years for Jews and 49 years for Arabs (p=0.021), and most patients were males (81.77%); 52.2% were Ashkenazi Jews, 36.1% Sephardic Jews and 11.7% were Arab, Druze or other ethnicity. Cladribine was given to 159 patients (80.7%%) and most (62%) received intravenous (i.v.) and 38% received subcutaneous (s.c.) therapy. Overall survival and time to next treatment were not significantly different between the two schedules (i.v., s.c.). In univariate analysis of a variety of factors, only age >65 years had a negative impact on outcome, with shorter overall survival. It is of interest that Arab patients with HCL were diagnosed at an earlier age, but had a similar clinical course and outcome to both Ashkenazi and Sephardic Jews. CI - Copyright(c) 2018, International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved. FAU - Inbar, Michal AU - Inbar M AD - The Ruth and Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion, Haifa, Israel. FAU - Herishanu, Yair AU - Herishanu Y AD - Department of Hematology, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center and Sackler School of Medicne, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel. FAU - Goldschmidt, Neta AU - Goldschmidt N AD - Department of Hematology, Hadassah University Hospital, Jerusalem, Israel. FAU - Bairey, Osnat AU - Bairey O AD - Department of Hematology, Rabin Medical Center, Petah-Tikva, Israel. FAU - Yuklea, Mona AU - Yuklea M AD - Department of Hematology, Meir Medical Center, Kfar-Saba, Israel. FAU - Shvidel, Lev AU - Shvidel L AD - Hematology Unit, Kaplan Medical Center, Rehovot, Israel. FAU - Fineman, Riva AU - Fineman R AD - Department of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel. FAU - Aviv, Ariel AU - Aviv A AD - Hematology Unit, Emek Medical Center, Afula, Israel. FAU - Ruchlemer, Rosa AU - Ruchlemer R AD - Department of Hematology, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel. FAU - Braester, Andrei AU - Braester A AD - Hematology Unit, Galilee Medical Center, Naharia, Israel. FAU - Najib, Dally AU - Najib D AD - Hematology Unit, Ziv Medical Center, Zefat, Israel. FAU - Rouvio, Ory AU - Rouvio O AD - Department of Hematology, Soroka University Medical Center, Beer-Sheva, Israel. FAU - Shaulov, Adir AU - Shaulov A AD - Department of Hematology, Hadassah University Hospital, Jerusalem, Israel. FAU - Greenbaum, Uri AU - Greenbaum U AD - Department of Hematology, Soroka University Medical Center, Beer-Sheva, Israel. FAU - Polliack, Aaron AU - Polliack A AD - Department of Hematology, Hadassah University Hospital, Jerusalem, Israel. FAU - Tadmor, Tamar AU - Tadmor T AD - The Ruth and Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion, Haifa, Israel tamar.tadmor@b-zion.org.il. AD - Hematology Unit, Bnai-Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PL - Greece TA - Anticancer Res JT - Anticancer research JID - 8102988 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - 47M74X9YT5 (Cladribine) SB - IM MH - Administration, Intravenous MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Antineoplastic Agents/*administration & dosage/therapeutic use MH - Cladribine/*administration & dosage/therapeutic use MH - Early Detection of Cancer MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Injections, Subcutaneous MH - Israel/ethnology MH - Leukemia, Hairy Cell/diagnosis/*drug therapy/*ethnology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Survival Analysis MH - Time-to-Treatment MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Young Adult OTO - NOTNLM OT - HCL OT - Hairy cell leukemia OT - cladribine OT - ethnicity OT - intravenous OT - subcutaneous EDAT- 2018/11/07 06:00 MHDA- 2018/11/14 06:00 CRDT- 2018/11/07 06:00 PHST- 2018/09/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/09/18 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/10/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/11/07 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/11/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/11/14 06:00 [medline] AID - 38/11/6423 [pii] AID - 10.21873/anticanres.13003 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Anticancer Res. 2018 Nov;38(11):6423-6429. doi: 10.21873/anticanres.13003.