PMID- 30407310 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20181119 LR - 20210109 IS - 1536-5964 (Electronic) IS - 0025-7974 (Print) IS - 0025-7974 (Linking) VI - 97 IP - 45 DP - 2018 Nov TI - Qishen Yiqi dripping pills for ischemic heart failure: A protocol for a prospective cohort study. PG - e13085 LID - 10.1097/MD.0000000000013085 [doi] LID - e13085 AB - BACKGROUND: The prognosis of ischemic heart failure (IHF) is worse than non-IHM. Improving the management of IHF remains an urgent demand. In recent years, Qishen Yiqi dripping pills (QSYQ), a type of Chinese herbal medicine (CHM), has been popular for IHF combined with standard western medicine. However, relevant scientific evidence from the real clinical practice still is insufficient. The prospective cohort study aims to assess the effectiveness and safety of QSYQ plus standard western medicine for IHF in the real clinical practice. METHODS: It is a multicenter, prospective, observational cohort study. A total of 1200 patients with IHF recruited from 84 hospitals in China will be assigned to exposure group (patients with QSYQ treatment) or non-exposed group (patients without QSYQ treatment) mainly according to patients' preference in real clinical situation. The primary outcomes include New York Heart Association (NYHA) cardiac functional classification and Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ). The secondary outcomes include composite outcomes (all-cause mortality, frequency of re-admission or emergency due to cardiovascular events), left ventricular ejection fraction and cardiothoracic ratio, symptoms and signs obtained by the 4 Tradiational Chinese Medicine (TCM) diagnostic methods. Assessments will be performed at baseline, 1st and 3rd month after enrollment. DISCUSSION: It will provide new evidence on QSYQ for IHF in real clinical practice. STUDY REGISTRATION: This study has been registered on the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (No: ChiCTR-ONRC-14004407). FAU - Zhao, Zhiqiang AU - Zhao Z AD - Cardiovascular Department of First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine. FAU - Wang, Xianliang AU - Wang X AD - Cardiovascular Department of First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine. FAU - Hou, Yazhu AU - Hou Y AD - Cardiovascular Department of First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine. FAU - Wang, Shuai AU - Wang S AD - Cardiovascular Department of First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine. FAU - Zhai, Jingbo AU - Zhai J AD - Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China. FAU - Wang, Cong AU - Wang C AD - Cardiovascular Department of First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine. FAU - Mao, Jingyuan AU - Mao J AD - Cardiovascular Department of First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine. FAU - Zhang, Boli AU - Zhang B AD - Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Observational Study PL - United States TA - Medicine (Baltimore) JT - Medicine JID - 2985248R RN - 0 (Drugs, Chinese Herbal) RN - 0 (qishen yiqi) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Clinical Protocols MH - Drugs, Chinese Herbal/*administration & dosage MH - Female MH - Heart Failure/*drug therapy MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Myocardial Ischemia/*drug therapy MH - Prospective Studies MH - Treatment Outcome PMC - PMC6250437 COIS- The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose. EDAT- 2018/11/09 06:00 MHDA- 2018/11/20 06:00 PMCR- 2018/11/09 CRDT- 2018/11/09 06:00 PHST- 2018/11/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/11/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/11/20 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/11/09 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 00005792-201811090-00033 [pii] AID - MD-D-18-07199 [pii] AID - 10.1097/MD.0000000000013085 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Medicine (Baltimore). 2018 Nov;97(45):e13085. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000013085.