PMID- 30420181 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200326 LR - 20200326 IS - 1938-0666 (Electronic) IS - 1526-8209 (Linking) VI - 19 IP - 1 DP - 2019 Feb TI - Phase 1b Study of Trebananib Plus Paclitaxel and Trastuzumab in Patients With HER2-Positive Locally Recurrent or Metastatic Breast Cancer. PG - 47-57 LID - S1526-8209(18)30451-8 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.clbc.2018.09.012 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: Trebananib, a peptide-Fc fusion protein, blocks angiogenesis by inhibiting binding of angiopoietin-1/2 to the receptor tyrosine kinase Tie2. Trebananib plus trastuzumab and paclitaxel was evaluated in human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive breast cancer in an open-label phase 1b clinical study. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Women with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive breast cancer received weekly paclitaxel (80 mg/m(2)), trastuzumab (8 mg/m(2) then 6 mg/kg every 3 weeks), and intravenous trebananib (10 mg/kg or 30 mg/kg weekly) beginning week 2. The primary end point was the incidence of dose-limiting toxicities. Secondary end points included incidence of adverse events (AEs), pharmacokinetics, and tumor response (objective response and duration of response). RESULTS: Forty women were enrolled; 2 experienced dose-limiting toxicities (grade 3 ocular transient ischemic attack [10 mg/kg cohort] and grade 3 elevation in gamma-glutamyl transferase [30 mg/kg cohort]). The most common treatment-emergent AEs were peripheral edema (n = 28), diarrhea (n = 27), alopecia (n = 26), fatigue (n = 24), and nausea (n = 24). Maximum observed concentration and area under the concentration-time curve increased proportionally with the trebananib dose. Objective response was confirmed in 31 patients. In the 10 mg/kg cohort, 16 patients (80%) experienced partial response, and none experienced complete response. In the 30 mg/kg cohort, 12 patients (71%) experienced partial response and 3 (18%) experienced complete response. Median (95% confidence interval) duration of response in the 10 and 30 mg/kg cohorts was 12.6 (4.3-20.2) and 16.6 (8.2-not estimable) months, respectively. CONCLUSION: This phase 1b study showed that trebananib was tolerated with manageable AEs at a dose up to 30 mg/kg weekly. Trebananib demonstrated anticancer activity, as indicated by objective response and duration of response. CI - Copyright (c) 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Kaufman, Peter A AU - Kaufman PA AD - Norris Cotton Cancer Center at Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, NH. Electronic address: Peter.a.kaufman@dartmouth.edu. FAU - Wildiers, Hans AU - Wildiers H AD - KU Leuven and Department of General Medical Oncology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. FAU - Freyer, Gilles AU - Freyer G AD - Medical Oncology, HCL Cancer Institute and Lyon 1 University, Lyon, France. FAU - Kemeny, Margaret AU - Kemeny M AD - Queens Cancer Center, Queens, NY. FAU - Goncalves, Anthony AU - Goncalves A AD - Department of Medical Oncology, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Marseille, France. FAU - Jerusalem, Guy AU - Jerusalem G AD - Department of Medical Oncology, CHU Sart Tilman Liege and Liege University, Liege, Belgium. FAU - Stopeck, Alison AU - Stopeck A AD - Division of Hematology/Oncology, Stony Brook Cancer Center, Stony Brook, NY. FAU - Vrindavanam, Nandagopal AU - Vrindavanam N AD - Department of Clinical Research, Signal Point Clinical Research Center, LLC, Middletown, OH. FAU - Dalenc, Florence AU - Dalenc F AD - Department of Medical Oncology, Institut Claudius Regaud, IUCT-Oncopole, Toulouse, France. FAU - Nanayakkara, Nuwan AU - Nanayakkara N AD - Quintiles, San Diego, CA. FAU - Wu, Benjamin AU - Wu B AD - Department of Medical Sciences, Amgen Inc, Thousand Oaks, CA. FAU - Pickett, Cheryl A AU - Pickett CA AD - Department of Clinical Development, Amgen Inc, Thousand Oaks, CA. LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial, Phase I PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20181009 PL - United States TA - Clin Breast Cancer JT - Clinical breast cancer JID - 100898731 RN - 0 (Recombinant Fusion Proteins) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (ERBB2 protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, ErbB-2) RN - P188ANX8CK (Trastuzumab) RN - P88XT4IS4D (Paclitaxel) RN - X8Y5U6NC7E (trebananib) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/*therapeutic use MH - Breast Neoplasms/*drug therapy/metabolism/pathology MH - Cohort Studies MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Humans MH - Maximum Tolerated Dose MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Metastasis MH - Neoplasm Recurrence, Local/*drug therapy/metabolism/pathology MH - Paclitaxel/administration & dosage MH - Prognosis MH - Receptor, ErbB-2/*metabolism MH - Recombinant Fusion Proteins/administration & dosage MH - Trastuzumab/administration & dosage OTO - NOTNLM OT - AMG 386 OT - Angiogenesis OT - Angiopoietin OT - HER2 positive EDAT- 2018/11/14 06:00 MHDA- 2020/03/27 06:00 CRDT- 2018/11/14 06:00 PHST- 2018/06/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/09/21 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/09/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/11/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/03/27 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/11/14 06:00 [entrez] AID - S1526-8209(18)30451-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.clbc.2018.09.012 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Breast Cancer. 2019 Feb;19(1):47-57. doi: 10.1016/j.clbc.2018.09.012. Epub 2018 Oct 9.