PMID- 30427233 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190605 LR - 20190605 IS - 1555-0273 (Electronic) IS - 1555-0265 (Linking) VI - 14 IP - 5 DP - 2019 May 1 TI - Assessment of Energy Expenditure of a Professional Goalkeeper From the English Premier League Using the Doubly Labeled Water Method. PG - 681-684 LID - 10.1123/ijspp.2018-0520 [doi] AB - Purpose: To better understand the energy and carbohydrate (CHO) requirements of a professional goalkeeper (GK) in elite soccer, the authors quantified physical loading, energy expenditure (EE), and energy intake (EI) during a 2-games-per-week in-season microcycle. Methods: Daily training and match loads were assessed in a professional GK (age 26 y, height 191 cm, body mass 85.6 kg) from the English Premier League using global positioning systems (GPS) and ProZone(R), respectively. Assessments of EE (using the doubly labeled water method) and EI (using food diaries supported by the remote food photographic method and 24-h recalls) were also completed. Results: Physical loading was greater on match days than training days as inferred from total distance (4574 [432] vs 1959 [500] m), average speed (48 [5] vs 40 [4] m/min), and distance completed when jogging (993 [194] vs 645 [81] m) and running (138 [16] vs 21 [20] m). Average daily energy and macronutrient intake appear reflective of a self-selected "low-CHO" diet (energy 3160 [381] kcal, CHO 2.6 [0.6], protein 2.4 [0.4], fat 1.9 [0.3] g/kg body mass). Mean daily EE was 2894 kcal. Conclusions: The average daily EE of this professional GK was approximately 600 kcal/d lower than that previously reported in outfield players from the same team. Such data suggest that the nutritional requirements of a GK should be carefully considered depending on the required daily and weekly loading patterns. FAU - Anderson, Liam AU - Anderson L FAU - Close, Graeme L AU - Close GL FAU - Morgans, Ryland AU - Morgans R FAU - Hambly, Catherine AU - Hambly C FAU - Speakman, John Roger AU - Speakman JR FAU - Drust, Barry AU - Drust B FAU - Morton, James P AU - Morton JP LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190416 PL - United States TA - Int J Sports Physiol Perform JT - International journal of sports physiology and performance JID - 101276430 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Athletes MH - *Energy Intake MH - *Energy Metabolism MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Nutritional Requirements MH - Soccer/*physiology MH - *Sports Nutritional Physiological Phenomena OTO - NOTNLM OT - carbohydrate OT - soccer OT - training load EDAT- 2018/11/15 06:00 MHDA- 2019/06/06 06:00 CRDT- 2018/11/15 06:00 PHST- 2018/11/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/06/06 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/11/15 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1123/ijspp.2018-0520 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Sports Physiol Perform. 2019 May 1;14(5):681-684. doi: 10.1123/ijspp.2018-0520. Epub 2019 Apr 16.