PMID- 30440656 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20191024 LR - 20200928 IS - 2694-0604 (Electronic) IS - 2375-7477 (Linking) VI - 2018 DP - 2018 Jul TI - Learning Front-end Filter-bank Parameters using Convolutional Neural Networks for Abnormal Heart Sound Detection. PG - 1408-1411 LID - 10.1109/EMBC.2018.8512578 [doi] AB - Automatic heart sound abnormality detection can play a vital role in the early diagnosis of heart diseases, particularly in low-resource settings. The state-of-the-art algorithms for this task utilize a set of Finite Impulse Response (FIR) band-pass filters as a front-end followed by a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model. In this work, we propound a novel CNN architecture that integrates the front-end band-pass filters within the network using time-convolution (tConv) layers, which enables the FIR filter-bank parameters to become learnable. Different initialization strategies for the learnable filters, including random parameters and a set of predefined FIR filter-bank coefficients, are examined. Using the proposed tConv layers, we add constraints to the learnable FIR filters to ensure linear and zero phase responses. Experimental evaluations are performed on a balanced 4-fold cross-validation task prepared using the PhysioNet/CinC 2016 dataset. Results demonstrate that the proposed models yield superior performance compared to the state-of-the-art system, while the linear phase FIR filter-bank method provides an absolute improvement of 9.54% over the baseline in terms of an overall accuracy metric. FAU - Humayun, Ahmed Imtiaz AU - Humayun AI FAU - Ghaffarzadegan, Shabnam AU - Ghaffarzadegan S FAU - Feng, Zhe AU - Feng Z FAU - Hasan, Taufiq AU - Hasan T LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc JT - Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference JID - 101763872 SB - IM MH - Algorithms MH - *Heart Sounds MH - Neural Networks, Computer EDAT- 2018/11/18 06:00 MHDA- 2019/10/28 06:00 CRDT- 2018/11/17 06:00 PHST- 2018/11/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/11/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/10/28 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1109/EMBC.2018.8512578 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2018 Jul;2018:1408-1411. doi: 10.1109/EMBC.2018.8512578.