PMID- 30450995 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190422 LR - 20190422 IS - 1360-046X (Electronic) IS - 0268-8697 (Linking) VI - 33 IP - 1 DP - 2019 Feb TI - Comparison of clinical outcomes in anterior cervical discectomy versus foraminotomy for brachialgia. PG - 3-7 LID - 10.1080/02688697.2018.1527013 [doi] AB - AIM: The choice between anterior cervical discectomy & fusion (ACD) or posterior cervical foraminotomy (PCF) for the treatment of cervical brachialgia is controversial. This study aimes to compare clinical outcomes between these two operative inteventions for brachialgia. METHODS: Retrospective review of prospectively collected data was performed. Patients receiving a primary ACD or PCF to treat brachialgia, in a single tertiary neurosurgical unit were included. Surgical details, and patient reported outcomes (COMI-Neck questionnaire) were extracted from a prospectively maintained spinal procedure database. Minimum clinically important difference (MCID) was defined as a change in COMI score of -2 at 12 months. The student t-test, Chi-square test, and linear regression were used to compare groups. RESULTS: Between June 2011 ad February 2016 there were 634 ACD procedures (Median age 49; 321 Male), and 54 PCF procedures (Median age 50; 37 Male) perfomed for brachialgia. Age, ASA and pre-operative COMI were similar between the groups (p > .05). Complete outcome data was recorded at twelve months in 312 ACD and 36 PCF patients. Both ACD and PCF were associated with an improvement in COMI at 3 and 12 months (all p < .01). Mean change in COMI at 3 months was -2.38 for ACD, versus -2.31 for PCF (p = .88); at twelve months it was -2.94 for ACD, versus -2.67 for PCF (p = .55). MCID was seen in 59% of ACD cases, versus 58% of PCF cases at twelve months (p = .91). CONCLUSION: There was no significant difference between outcomes in the ACD and PCF groups. This is supportive of published literature. The proposed multicenter RCTs may inform further. FAU - Foster, Mitchell T AU - Foster MT AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6827-9472 AD - a Department of Neurosurgery , The Walton Centre NHS Foundation Trust , Liverpool , UK. FAU - Carleton-Bland, Nicholas P AU - Carleton-Bland NP AD - a Department of Neurosurgery , The Walton Centre NHS Foundation Trust , Liverpool , UK. FAU - Lee, Maggie K AU - Lee MK AD - a Department of Neurosurgery , The Walton Centre NHS Foundation Trust , Liverpool , UK. FAU - Jackson, Richard AU - Jackson R AD - b Cancer Research UK Liverpool Cancer Trials Unit , University of Liverpool , Liverpool , UK. FAU - Clark, Simon R AU - Clark SR AD - a Department of Neurosurgery , The Walton Centre NHS Foundation Trust , Liverpool , UK. FAU - Wilby, Martin J AU - Wilby MJ AD - a Department of Neurosurgery , The Walton Centre NHS Foundation Trust , Liverpool , UK. LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Observational Study PT - Video-Audio Media DEP - 20181119 PL - England TA - Br J Neurosurg JT - British journal of neurosurgery JID - 8800054 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Cervical Vertebrae/surgery MH - Diskectomy/*methods MH - Female MH - Foraminotomy/*methods MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neck Dissection/methods MH - Neuralgia/*surgery MH - Operative Time MH - Prospective Studies MH - Radiculopathy/*surgery MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Spinal Fusion/*methods MH - Surveys and Questionnaires MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Young Adult OTO - NOTNLM OT - ACD OT - ACDF OT - Anterior cervical discectomy OT - PCF OT - Posterior cervical foraminotomy OT - brachialgia OT - cervical disc prolapse OT - cervical foraminotomy OT - degenerative cervical disc EDAT- 2018/11/20 06:00 MHDA- 2019/04/23 06:00 CRDT- 2018/11/20 06:00 PHST- 2018/11/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/04/23 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/11/20 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/02688697.2018.1527013 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Br J Neurosurg. 2019 Feb;33(1):3-7. doi: 10.1080/02688697.2018.1527013. Epub 2018 Nov 19.