PMID- 30454893 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190517 LR - 20190517 IS - 1090-2104 (Electronic) IS - 0006-291X (Linking) VI - 507 IP - 1-4 DP - 2018 Dec 9 TI - Interleukin-7 stimulation inhibits nephrin activation and induces podocyte injury. PG - 100-105 LID - S0006-291X(18)32361-1 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.10.173 [doi] AB - The glomerular podocytes control filtration barrier permeability in the kidney, and their disturbance underlies the pathogenesis of idiopathic nephrotic syndrome (INS), a kidney disease that predominantly occurs in children. In this study, we found that the interleukin-7 receptor (IL-7R) was induced in the glomeruli of adriamycin (ADR)-induced mouse nephropathy, a rodent model of nephrotic syndrome. In addition, IL-7R was also induced by ADR in mouse podocytes cultured in vitro. Functionally, we discovered that IL-7R activation through the stimulation of recombinant IL-7 induced apoptosis of podocytes, and moreover, IL-7 stimulation inhibited nephrin activation and caused actin cytoskeleton disorganization, indicating that IL-7 stimulation induces podocyte injury. Furthermore, IL-7 stimulation impaired the filtration barrier function of podocyte monolayer. Together, these results identify IL-7 and its receptor IL-7R as potential regulators of podocyte function, which might offer a novel therapeutic target in the treatment of INS. CI - Copyright (c) 2018. Published by Elsevier Inc. FAU - Zhai, Shubo AU - Zhai S AD - Department of Pediatric Nephropathy, The First Hospital of Jilin University, China. FAU - Zhao, Lengyue AU - Zhao L AD - Department of Pediatric Nephropathy, The First Hospital of Jilin University, China. FAU - Zhang, Yan AU - Zhang Y AD - Department of Pediatric Nephropathy, The First Hospital of Jilin University, China. FAU - Ma, Qingshan AU - Ma Q AD - Department of Pediatric Nephropathy, The First Hospital of Jilin University, China. Electronic address: maqs7121@163.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20181116 PL - United States TA - Biochem Biophys Res Commun JT - Biochemical and biophysical research communications JID - 0372516 RN - 0 (Albumins) RN - 0 (Interleukin-7) RN - 0 (Membrane Proteins) RN - 0 (Receptors, Interleukin-7) RN - 0 (nephrin) RN - 80168379AG (Doxorubicin) SB - IM MH - Actin Cytoskeleton/drug effects MH - Albumins/metabolism MH - Animals MH - Apoptosis/drug effects MH - Cell Line MH - Doxorubicin MH - Interleukin-7/*pharmacology MH - Kidney Diseases/chemically induced/pathology MH - Male MH - Membrane Proteins/*metabolism MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C MH - Podocytes/drug effects/*metabolism/*pathology MH - Receptors, Interleukin-7/metabolism MH - Up-Regulation/drug effects OTO - NOTNLM OT - Idiopathic nephrotic syndrome OT - Interleukin-7 OT - Nephrin activation OT - Podocyte EDAT- 2018/11/21 06:00 MHDA- 2019/05/18 06:00 CRDT- 2018/11/21 06:00 PHST- 2018/10/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/10/28 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/11/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/05/18 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/11/21 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0006-291X(18)32361-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.10.173 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2018 Dec 9;507(1-4):100-105. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.10.173. Epub 2018 Nov 16.