PMID- 30455651 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20231104 IS - 1664-1078 (Print) IS - 1664-1078 (Electronic) IS - 1664-1078 (Linking) VI - 9 DP - 2018 TI - Cross-Domain Priming From Mathematics to Relative-Clause Attachment: A Visual-World Study in French. PG - 2056 LID - 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02056 [doi] LID - 2056 AB - Human language processing must rely on a certain degree of abstraction, as we can produce and understand sentences that we have never produced or heard before. One way to establish syntactic abstraction is by investigating structural priming. Structural priming has been shown to be effective within a cognitive domain, in the present case, the linguistic domain. But does priming also work across different domains? In line with previous experiments, we investigated cross-domain structural priming from mathematical expressions to linguistic structures with respect to relative clause attachment in French (e.g., la fille du professeur qui habitait a Paris/the daughter of the teacher who lived in Paris). Testing priming in French is particularly interesting because it will extend earlier results established for English to a language where the baseline for relative clause attachment preferences is different form English: in English, relative clauses (RCs) tend to be attached to the local noun phrase (low attachment) while in French there is a preference for high attachment of relative clauses to the first noun phrase (NP). Moreover, in contrast to earlier studies, we applied an online-technique (visual world eye-tracking). Our results confirm cross-domain priming from mathematics to linguistic structures in French. Most interestingly, different from less mathematically adept participants, we found that in mathematically skilled participants, the effect emerged very early on (at the beginning of the relative clause in the speech stream) and is also present later (at the end of the relative clause). In line with previous findings, our experiment suggests that mathematics and language share aspects of syntactic structure at a very high-level of abstraction. FAU - Pozniak, Celine AU - Pozniak C AD - Laboratoire de Linguistique Formelle, CNRS, Paris Diderot University, Paris, France. FAU - Hemforth, Barbara AU - Hemforth B AD - Laboratoire de Linguistique Formelle, CNRS, Paris Diderot University, Paris, France. FAU - Scheepers, Christoph AU - Scheepers C AD - Institute of Neuroscience & Psychology, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20181105 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Psychol JT - Frontiers in psychology JID - 101550902 EIN - Front Psychol. 2018 Dec 12;9:2560. PMID: 30588233 PMC - PMC6230585 OTO - NOTNLM OT - French OT - arithmetic OT - eyetracking OT - language OT - priming OT - psycholinguistics OT - relative clause attachment OT - visual world paradigm EDAT- 2018/11/21 06:00 MHDA- 2018/11/21 06:01 PMCR- 2018/11/05 CRDT- 2018/11/21 06:00 PHST- 2018/01/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/10/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/11/21 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/11/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/11/21 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2018/11/05 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02056 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Psychol. 2018 Nov 5;9:2056. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02056. eCollection 2018.