PMID- 30460863 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190104 LR - 20190104 IS - 1744-5116 (Electronic) IS - 1388-0209 (Print) IS - 1388-0209 (Linking) VI - 56 IP - 1 DP - 2018 Dec TI - Mechanism of TangGanJian on nonalcoholic fatty liver disease with type 2 diabetes mellitus. PG - 567-572 LID - 10.1080/13880209.2018.1504972 [doi] AB - CONTEXT: TangGanJian (TGJ) has a curative effect in the clinical treatment of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), while the mechanism involved in the treatment process remains unclear. OBJECTIVE: This study details the mechanism of TGJ on the treatment of NAFLD with T2DM. MATERIALS AND METHODS: NAFLD was induced in T2DM rat model. Male Wistar rats were assigned into six groups: Group I (control), Group II (model), Group III (pioglitazone, 0.5 mg/kg), Group IV (high dose of TGJ, 24.8 g/kg), Group V (middle dose of TGJ, 12.4 g/kg) and Group VI (low dose of TGJ, 6.2 g/kg). All rats in each group were treated with the corresponding drugs by gavage for 8 weeks. Haematoxylin and eosin analysis was conducted. The indicators of inflammatory and oxidative stress were analysed utilizing one-way ANOVA. RESULTS: The contents of TNF-alpha (15.794 +/- 3.302 pg/mL), IL-6 (76.801 +/- 8.491 pg/mL), IL-1beta (100.101 +/- 13.150 pg/mL), CRP (1.052 +/- 0.079 pg/mL) and MDA (3.972 +/- 0.159 pg/mL) were obviously elevated in NAFLD with T2DM rats compared to controls. Except for the IL-6, the levels of other markers declined in a dose-dependent manner after treatment with TGJ. The SOD (14.139 +/- 1.479 U/mgprot) and GSH-PX (81.511 +/- 5.276 U/mgprot) levels significantly decreased in NAFLD with T2DM rats, while the levels of these indicators increased after treatment with TGJ. CONCLUSIONS: TGJ may be a therapy for the NAFLD with T2DM rats by modulating the inflammatory response and the oxidative stress capacity. FAU - Fan, Yanbo AU - Fan Y AD - a Science and Education Department , Wuhan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine , Wuhan , PR China. AD - b Post-Doctoral Research Center of Mayinglong Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. , Wuhan , PR China. FAU - Xiong, Wei AU - Xiong W AD - c Vascular Surgery , Wuhan No. 1 Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST) , Wuhan , PR China. FAU - Li, Jingjing AU - Li J AD - d College of Basic Medicine , Hubei University of Chinese Medicine , Wuhan , PR China. FAU - Hu, Aimin AU - Hu A AD - e Endocrinology Department , Wuhan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine , Wuhan , PR China. FAU - He, Zhiwei AU - He Z AD - f Department of Pharmacy , Xiangyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine , Xiangyang , Hubei, PR China. FAU - Zhang, Jiawen AU - Zhang J AD - f Department of Pharmacy , Xiangyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine , Xiangyang , Hubei, PR China. FAU - Zhou, Guoyun AU - Zhou G AD - g Department of Pharmacy , Wuhan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine , Wuhan , PR China. FAU - Yin, Qiang AU - Yin Q AD - h Department of Management , Xinjiang Uygur Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. , Wulumuqi , PR China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Pharm Biol JT - Pharmaceutical biology JID - 9812552 RN - 0 (Blood Glucose) RN - 0 (Drugs, Chinese Herbal) RN - 0 (IL6 protein, human) RN - 0 (Insulin) RN - 0 (Interleukin-1beta) RN - 0 (Interleukin-6) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - 9007-41-4 (C-Reactive Protein) RN - X4OV71U42S (Pioglitazone) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Blood Glucose/metabolism MH - C-Reactive Protein/metabolism MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental/chemically induced/complications/*drug therapy/metabolism MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/chemically induced/complications/*drug therapy/metabolism MH - Drugs, Chinese Herbal/*pharmacology MH - Insulin/blood MH - Interleukin-1beta MH - Interleukin-6/blood MH - Liver/drug effects MH - Male MH - Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease/complications/*drug therapy/metabolism MH - Oxidative Stress/drug effects MH - Pioglitazone/pharmacology MH - Rats MH - Rats, Wistar MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/blood PMC - PMC6249541 OTO - NOTNLM OT - GSH-PX OT - SOD OT - TNF-alpha OT - Therapy OT - inflammation OT - oxidative stress EDAT- 2018/11/22 06:00 MHDA- 2019/01/05 06:00 PMCR- 2018/11/21 CRDT- 2018/11/22 06:00 PHST- 2018/11/22 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/11/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/01/05 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/11/21 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 1504972 [pii] AID - 10.1080/13880209.2018.1504972 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Pharm Biol. 2018 Dec;56(1):567-572. doi: 10.1080/13880209.2018.1504972.