PMID- 30473383 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190509 LR - 20190509 IS - 1873-6750 (Electronic) IS - 0160-4120 (Linking) VI - 122 DP - 2019 Jan TI - Elimination of short-chain chlorinated paraffins in diet after Chinese traditional cooking-a cooking case study. PG - 340-345 LID - S0160-4120(18)31878-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.envint.2018.11.025 [doi] AB - Short-chain chlorinated paraffins (SCCPs) were listed in the Stockholm Convention in 2017 yet are still used in large-tonnage in China. Diet is the main external exposure pathway of many persistent organic pollutants (POPs), but SCCP diet exposure has not been studied completely thus far. In this study, samples of 122 raw foods were collected from markets in Beijing, cooked with Chinese traditional cooking methods, and analyzed for SCCPs. Overall, SCCP levels in the raw food materials ranged from0.67 to 5100 ng g(-1) wet weight (ww). SCCP elimination was found in six out of seven kinds in the cooking case study. Concentrations in the raw food used for cooking ranged from 3.6 to 52 ng g(-1) ww, while the corresponding values in the cooked food ranged from 0.67 to 10.8 ng g(-1) ww. The SCCP elimination rate ranged from 12% to 93%. The daily average intake of SCCPs for the general population through raw food and cooked food was assessed. The total daily SCCP intake via these foods was 403 and 145 ng kg(-1) bw d(-1), which suggests that different assessing approaches may result in different estimated SCCP diet exposure amounts. CI - Copyright (c) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Gao, Wei AU - Gao W AD - State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China. FAU - Cao, Dandan AU - Cao D AD - State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China. FAU - Lv, Kun AU - Lv K AD - State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China. FAU - Wu, Jing AU - Wu J AD - State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China. FAU - Wang, Yingjun AU - Wang Y AD - State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China. FAU - Wang, Chu AU - Wang C AD - State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China. FAU - Wang, Yawei AU - Wang Y AD - State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China; Institute of Environment and Health, Jianghan University, Wuhan 430056, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China. Electronic address: ywwang@rcees.ac.cn. FAU - Jiang, Guibin AU - Jiang G AD - State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20181123 PL - Netherlands TA - Environ Int JT - Environment international JID - 7807270 RN - 0 (Environmental Pollutants) RN - 0 (Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated) RN - 8002-74-2 (Paraffin) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Beijing MH - *Cooking MH - *Diet MH - Dietary Exposure MH - Environmental Monitoring MH - Environmental Pollutants/*analysis MH - Female MH - *Food Contamination MH - Humans MH - Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated/*analysis MH - Male MH - Paraffin/*analysis OTO - NOTNLM OT - Chinese traditional cooking OT - Diet exposure OT - SCCP elimination OT - Short-chain chlorinated paraffins (SCCPs) EDAT- 2018/11/27 06:00 MHDA- 2019/05/10 06:00 CRDT- 2018/11/27 06:00 PHST- 2018/08/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/11/11 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/11/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/11/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/05/10 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/11/27 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0160-4120(18)31878-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.envint.2018.11.025 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Environ Int. 2019 Jan;122:340-345. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2018.11.025. Epub 2018 Nov 23.