PMID- 30482462 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200407 LR - 20200408 IS - 1578-1747 (Electronic) IS - 0211-139X (Linking) VI - 54 IP - 3 DP - 2019 May-Jun TI - [Premorbid personality as a risk factor in the appearance of psychological and behavioural symptoms of dementia: Systematic review]. PG - 168-180 LID - S0211-139X(18)30679-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.regg.2018.08.006 [doi] AB - The aetiology of behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) is defined by a diversity of factors, and recent studies suggest that premorbid personality could be a risk factor for BPSD. This study aimed to review studies on the relationship between premorbid personality and BPSD. Studies were identified using PsycInfo, MedLine, and PubMed. The searches combined terms for premorbid personality, dementia and BPSD. Ten studies have been included in this review. Eight out of ten studies show a relationship between premorbid personality and BPSD. Neuroticism is associated with behavioural disturbances and anxiety. Extraversion is associated with wandering. Low agreeableness is associated with affective disturbance and aggression-related behaviours and high agreeableness is associated with wandering. The studies found no congruent results for openness and conscientiousness. In conclusion, premorbid personality may increase the risk of developing BPSD during the course of the disease. Even so, the relationship between personality and BPSD is complex due to multifactorial aetiology. CI - Copyright (c) 2018 SEGG. Publicado por Elsevier Espana, S.L.U. All rights reserved. FAU - Devi Bastida, Josep AU - Devi Bastida J AD - Departamento de Psicologia Clinica y de la Salud, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Barcelona, Espana; Departament de Benestar i Familia - SISPAP/Grup Mutuam, Residencia y Centro de Dia Sant Cugat, Sant Cugat del Valles, Barcelona, Espana. Electronic address: josep.devi@uab.cat. FAU - Jodas Clemente, Laia AU - Jodas Clemente L AD - Asociacion Multidisciplinar de Psicogeriatria y Demencias (AMPIDE), Sant Cugat del Valles, Barcelona, Espana. FAU - Jofre Font, Susanna AU - Jofre Font S AD - Sanitas Mayores Consell de Cent (Sanitas parte de Bupa), Barcelona, Espana. FAU - Arroyo Cardona, Enric AU - Arroyo Cardona E AD - Departament de Benestar i Familia - SISPAP/Grup Mutuam, Residencia y Centro de Dia Sant Cugat, Sant Cugat del Valles, Barcelona, Espana; Centro de Asistencia Primaria Sant Cugat - Mutua de Terrassa, Sant Cugat del Valles, Barcelona, Espana. LA - spa PT - Journal Article PT - Systematic Review TT - La personalidad premorbida como factor de riesgo en la aparicion de sintomas psicologicos y conductuales de la demencia: revision sistematica. DEP - 20181124 PL - Spain TA - Rev Esp Geriatr Gerontol JT - Revista espanola de geriatria y gerontologia JID - 8009022 SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Dementia/*complications/diagnosis/*psychology MH - Humans MH - Mental Disorders/*etiology MH - *Personality MH - Risk Factors OTO - NOTNLM OT - Behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia OT - Demencia OT - Dementia OT - Factor de riesgo OT - Personalidad premorbida OT - Premorbid personality OT - Risk factor OT - Sintomas psicologicos y conductuales de la demencia EDAT- 2018/11/30 06:00 MHDA- 2020/04/09 06:00 CRDT- 2018/11/29 06:00 PHST- 2017/12/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/06/14 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/08/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/11/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/04/09 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/11/29 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0211-139X(18)30679-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.regg.2018.08.006 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Rev Esp Geriatr Gerontol. 2019 May-Jun;54(3):168-180. doi: 10.1016/j.regg.2018.08.006. Epub 2018 Nov 24.