PMID- 30500471 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20190206 LR - 20190215 IS - 1095-7103 (Electronic) IS - 0021-9797 (Linking) VI - 538 DP - 2019 Mar 7 TI - Type II heterojunction in hierarchically porous zinc oxide/graphitic carbon nitride microspheres promoting photocatalytic activity. PG - 99-107 LID - S0021-9797(18)31396-1 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jcis.2018.11.076 [doi] AB - Graphitic carbon nitride (g-C(3)N(4)) is a visible light active semiconductor. However, low conductivity and high recombination rate of photogenerated electrons and holes limit its application in photocatalysis. In this work, we design and synthesize hierarchically porous zinc oxide/graphitic carbon nitride (ZnO/g-C(3)N(4)) microspheres with type-II heterojunction to effectively degrade rhodamine B (RhB) via increasing the charge-separation efficiency. The ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) absorption spectra, Mott-Schottky plots and valence band X-ray photoelectron spectroscope confirm the formation of type-II heterojunction between ZnO nanocrystals and g-C(3)N(4) nanosheets. As a result, the 1.5-ZnO/g-C(3)N(4) composite (the mass ratio of zinc acetate dihydrate to g-C(3)N(4) is 1.5) exhibits the highest photocatalytic activity with good stability and higher photocatalytic degradation rate comparing to pure g-C(3)N(4) and pure ZnO. In addition, our results confirm that O(2)(-) and h(+) are the main active species for ZnO/g-C(3)N(4) in degradation of RhB. CI - Copyright (c) 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Wu, Sijia AU - Wu S AD - State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, 122 Luoshi Road, 430070 Wuhan, Hubei, China. FAU - Zhao, Hong-Juan AU - Zhao HJ AD - Lanzhou Petrochemical Research Center, Lanzhou 730060, China. FAU - Li, Chao-Fan AU - Li CF AD - State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, 122 Luoshi Road, 430070 Wuhan, Hubei, China; Nanostructure Research Centre (NRC), Wuhan University of Technology, 122 Luoshi Road, 430070 Wuhan, Hubei, China. FAU - Liu, Jing AU - Liu J AD - State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, 122 Luoshi Road, 430070 Wuhan, Hubei, China. Electronic address: liu_jing@whut.edu.cn. FAU - Dong, Wenda AU - Dong W AD - State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, 122 Luoshi Road, 430070 Wuhan, Hubei, China. FAU - Zhao, Heng AU - Zhao H AD - State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, 122 Luoshi Road, 430070 Wuhan, Hubei, China. FAU - Wang, Chao AU - Wang C AD - State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, 122 Luoshi Road, 430070 Wuhan, Hubei, China. FAU - Liu, Yang AU - Liu Y AD - State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, 122 Luoshi Road, 430070 Wuhan, Hubei, China. FAU - Hu, Zhi-Yi AU - Hu ZY AD - State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, 122 Luoshi Road, 430070 Wuhan, Hubei, China; Nanostructure Research Centre (NRC), Wuhan University of Technology, 122 Luoshi Road, 430070 Wuhan, Hubei, China. Electronic address: zhiyi.hu@whut.edu.cn. FAU - Chen, Lihua AU - Chen L AD - State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, 122 Luoshi Road, 430070 Wuhan, Hubei, China. FAU - Li, Yu AU - Li Y AD - State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, 122 Luoshi Road, 430070 Wuhan, Hubei, China; Nanostructure Research Centre (NRC), Wuhan University of Technology, 122 Luoshi Road, 430070 Wuhan, Hubei, China. Electronic address: yu.li@whut.edu.cn. FAU - Su, Bao-Lian AU - Su BL AD - State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, 122 Luoshi Road, 430070 Wuhan, Hubei, China; Laboratory of Inorganic Materials Chemistry (CMI), University of Namur, 61 rue de Bruxelles, B-5000 Namur, Belgium; Clare Hall, University of Cambridge, Herschel Road, Cambridge CB3 9AL, United Kingdom. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20181120 PL - United States TA - J Colloid Interface Sci JT - Journal of colloid and interface science JID - 0043125 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Active species OT - Heterojunction OT - Hierarchically porous structure OT - Photocatalytic activity OT - ZnO/g-C(3)N(4) EDAT- 2018/12/01 06:00 MHDA- 2018/12/01 06:01 CRDT- 2018/12/01 06:00 PHST- 2018/09/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/11/10 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/11/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/12/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/12/01 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2018/12/01 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0021-9797(18)31396-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jcis.2018.11.076 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Colloid Interface Sci. 2019 Mar 7;538:99-107. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2018.11.076. Epub 2018 Nov 20.