PMID- 30502242 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20191113 LR - 20191113 IS - 1095-8673 (Electronic) IS - 0022-4804 (Linking) VI - 233 DP - 2019 Jan TI - Outcomes of Elderly Patients Undergoing Curative Resection for Retroperitoneal Sarcomas: Analysis From the US Sarcoma Collaborative. PG - 154-162 LID - S0022-4804(18)30531-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jss.2018.07.050 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: The postoperative outcomes of elderly patients undergoing resection of retroperitoneal sarcomas (RPS) have not been widely studied. METHODS: Patients undergoing surgical resection for primary or recurrent RPS between 2000 and 2015 at participating US Sarcoma Collaborative institutions were identified. Patient demographics, perioperative morbidity, mortality, length of stay, discharge to home, disease-specific survival, and disease-free survival were compared between elderly (>/=70 y, n = 171) and nonelderly (<70 y, n = 494) patients. RESULTS: There was no difference in perioperative morbidity (total and major complications elderly versus nonelderly: 39% versus 35%; P = 0.401 and 18% versus 17%; P = 0.646, respectively) or mortality between elderly and nonelderly patients with each group experiencing a 1% 30-d mortality rate. Length of stay and 30-d readmission rates were similar (elderly versus nonelderly; 7 d interquartile range [IQR: 5-9] versus 6 d [IQR: 4-9], P = 0.528 and 11% versus 12%, P = 0.667). Elderly patients were more likely to be discharged to a skilled nursing or rehabilitation facility (elderly versus nonelderly; 19% versus 7%, P < 0.001). There was no difference in 3-y disease-free survival between the elderly and nonelderly patients (41% versus 43%, P = 0.65); however, elderly patients had a lower 3-y disease-specific survival (60% versus 76%, P < 0.001). In elderly patients, the presence of multiple comorbidities and high-grade tumors were most predictive of outcomes. CONCLUSIONS: Advanced age was not associated with an increased risk of perioperative morbidity and mortality following resection of RPS in this multi-institutional review. Although short-term oncologic outcomes were similar in both groups, the risk of death after sarcoma recurrence was higher in elderly patients and may be related to comorbidity burden and tumor histology. CI - Copyright (c) 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Wilkinson, Katheryn Hope AU - Wilkinson KH AD - Department of Surgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin. FAU - Ethun, Cecilia G AU - Ethun CG AD - Department of Surgery, Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia. FAU - Hembrook, Matthew AU - Hembrook M AD - Division of Surgical Oncology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin. FAU - Bedi, Meena AU - Bedi M AD - Department of Radiation Oncology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin. FAU - Charlson, John AU - Charlson J AD - Division of Hematology and Oncology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin. FAU - Mogal, Harveshp AU - Mogal H AD - Division of Surgical Oncology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin. FAU - Tsai, Susan AU - Tsai S AD - Division of Surgical Oncology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin. FAU - Christians, Kathleen AU - Christians K AD - Division of Surgical Oncology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin. FAU - Tran, Thuy B AU - Tran TB AD - Department of Surgery, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California. FAU - Poultsides, George AU - Poultsides G AD - Division of Surgical Oncology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California. FAU - Grignol, Valerie AU - Grignol V AD - Division of Surgical Oncology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio. FAU - Howard, John Harrison AU - Howard JH AD - Division of Surgical Oncology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio. FAU - Tseng, Jennifer AU - Tseng J AD - Division of Surgical Oncology, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, Illinois. FAU - Roggin, Kevin K AU - Roggin KK AD - Division of Surgical Oncology, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, Illinois. FAU - Chouliaras, Konstantinos AU - Chouliaras K AD - Division of Surgical Oncology, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina. FAU - Votanopoulos, Konstantinos AU - Votanopoulos K AD - Division of Surgical Oncology, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina. FAU - Cullinan, Darren AU - Cullinan D AD - Department of Surgery, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri. FAU - Fields, Ryan C AU - Fields RC AD - Division of Surgical Oncology, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri. FAU - Weber, Sharon AU - Weber S AD - Division of Surgical Oncology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin. FAU - Gamblin, Thomas Clark AU - Gamblin TC AD - Division of Surgical Oncology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin. FAU - Cardona, Kenneth AU - Cardona K AD - Division of Surgical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia. FAU - Clarke, Callisia N AU - Clarke CN AD - Department of Surgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Electronic address: cnclarke@mcw.edu. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study DEP - 20180822 PL - United States TA - J Surg Res JT - The Journal of surgical research JID - 0376340 SB - IM MH - Age Factors MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Disease-Free Survival MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Recurrence, Local/mortality/pathology/*prevention & control MH - Postoperative Complications/*epidemiology MH - Prognosis MH - Retroperitoneal Neoplasms/mortality/pathology/*surgery MH - Retroperitoneal Space/pathology/surgery MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Sarcoma/mortality/pathology/*surgery MH - Survival Rate MH - United States/epidemiology OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cancer directed surgery OT - Elderly OT - Sarcoma EDAT- 2018/12/07 06:00 MHDA- 2019/11/14 06:00 CRDT- 2018/12/04 06:00 PHST- 2018/03/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/06/13 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/07/13 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/12/04 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/12/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/11/14 06:00 [medline] AID - S0022-4804(18)30531-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jss.2018.07.050 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Surg Res. 2019 Jan;233:154-162. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2018.07.050. Epub 2018 Aug 22.