PMID- 30503596 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20191126 LR - 20191126 IS - 1876-7605 (Electronic) IS - 1936-8798 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 24 DP - 2018 Dec 24 TI - Repeat Pulmonary Valve Replacement: Similar Intermediate-Term Outcomes With Surgical and Transcatheter Procedures. PG - 2495-2503 LID - S1936-8798(18)31652-2 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jcin.2018.07.042 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: This study compares 30-day, 1-year, and 3-year echocardiographic findings and clinical outcomes of transcatheter pulmonary valve-in-valve replacement (TPVR) and repeat surgical pulmonary valve replacement (SPVR). BACKGROUND: In patients with adult congenital heart disease and previous pulmonary valve replacement (PVR) who require redo PVR, it is unclear whether TPVR or repeat SPVR is the preferred strategy. METHODS: We retrospectively identified 66 patients (TPVR, n = 36; SPVR, n = 30) with bioprosthetic pulmonary valves (PVs) who underwent either TPVR or repeat SPVR at Emory Healthcare from January 2007 to August 2017. RESULTS: The TPVR cohort had fewer men and more patients with baseline New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class III or IV. There was no difference in mortality, cardiovascular readmission, or post-procedural PV reintervention at 30 days, 1 year, or 3 years. Post-procedural echocardiographic findings showed no difference in mean PV gradients between the TPVR and SPVR groups at 30 days, 1 year, or 3 years. In the TPVR cohort, there was less right ventricular dysfunction at 30 days (2.9% vs. 46.7%; p < 0.01), despite higher baseline NYHA functional class in the SPVR cohort. CONCLUSIONS: In patients with bioprosthetic PV dysfunction who underwent either TPVR or SPVR, there was no difference in mortality, cardiovascular readmission, or repeat PV intervention at 30 days, 1 year, or 3 years. Additionally, TPVR and SPVR had similar intermediate-term PV longevity, with no difference in PV gradients or PVR. The TPVR cohort also had less right ventricular dysfunction at 30 days despite a higher baseline NYHA functional classification. These intermediate-term results suggest that TPVR may be an attractive alternative to SPVR in patients with previous bioprosthetic surgical PVs. CI - Copyright (c) 2018 American College of Cardiology Foundation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Caughron, Hope AU - Caughron H AD - Division of Cardiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia. FAU - Kim, Dennis AU - Kim D AD - Division of Cardiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia; Division of Cardiology, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia. FAU - Kamioka, Norihiko AU - Kamioka N AD - Division of Cardiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia. FAU - Lerakis, Stamatios AU - Lerakis S AD - Division of Cardiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia. FAU - Yousef, Altayyeb AU - Yousef A AD - Division of Cardiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia. FAU - Maini, Aneesha AU - Maini A AD - Division of Cardiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia. FAU - Reginauld, Shawn AU - Reginauld S AD - Division of Cardiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia. FAU - Sahu, Anurag AU - Sahu A AD - Division of Cardiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia. FAU - Shashidharan, Subhadra AU - Shashidharan S AD - Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia. FAU - Jokhadar, Maan AU - Jokhadar M AD - Division of Cardiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia. FAU - Rodriguez, Fred H 3rd AU - Rodriguez FH 3rd AD - Division of Cardiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia. FAU - Book, Wendy M AU - Book WM AD - Division of Cardiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia. FAU - McConnell, Michael AU - McConnell M AD - Division of Cardiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia. FAU - Block, Peter C AU - Block PC AD - Division of Cardiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia. FAU - Babaliaros, Vasilis AU - Babaliaros V AD - Division of Cardiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia. Electronic address: vbabali@emory.edu. LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20181128 PL - United States TA - JACC Cardiovasc Interv JT - JACC. Cardiovascular interventions JID - 101467004 SB - IM CIN - JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2018 Dec 24;11(24):2504-2506. PMID: 30503597 MH - Adult MH - Bioprosthesis MH - *Cardiac Catheterization/adverse effects/instrumentation/mortality MH - Echocardiography MH - Female MH - Georgia MH - Heart Valve Prosthesis MH - Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation/adverse effects/instrumentation/*methods/mortality MH - Hemodynamics MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Prosthesis Design MH - Prosthesis Failure MH - Pulmonary Valve/diagnostic imaging/physiopathology/*surgery MH - Recovery of Function MH - Reoperation MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Risk Factors MH - Time Factors MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Ventricular Function, Right MH - Young Adult OTO - NOTNLM OT - congenital OT - pulmonary valve replacement OT - repeat OT - transcatheter OT - valve-in-valve EDAT- 2018/12/07 06:00 MHDA- 2019/11/27 06:00 CRDT- 2018/12/04 06:00 PHST- 2018/04/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/07/23 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/07/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/12/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/11/27 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/12/04 06:00 [entrez] AID - S1936-8798(18)31652-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jcin.2018.07.042 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2018 Dec 24;11(24):2495-2503. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2018.07.042. Epub 2018 Nov 28.