PMID- 30504715 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190911 LR - 20190911 IS - 1421-9662 (Electronic) IS - 0001-5792 (Linking) VI - 141 IP - 1 DP - 2019 TI - Effectiveness and Safety of Deferasirox in Thalassemia with Iron Overload: A Meta-Analysis. PG - 32-42 LID - 10.1159/000494487 [doi] AB - Deferasirox (DFX) has recently been used to treat thalassemia with iron overload; however, its long-term effectiveness and safety await multi-year studies. In this study, a systematic meta-analysis was performed to assess the effectiveness and safety of DFX in the treatment of thalassemia with iron overload. We performed a systematic electronic literature search for randomized controlled studies of DFX in the Embase, Medline, Cochrane, and Chinese Biomedical Literature (CBM) databases from January 1990 to May 2018. Particular attention was paid to mortality, serum ferritin (SF), liver iron concentration (LIC), myocardial iron concentration, and adverse events (AEs). Six studies comparing DFX with deferoxamine (DFO) and placebo were enrolled. DFX was not better than DFO in lowering SF and LIC, with an exception that high DFX dose (> 30 mg/kg/day) was superior to DFO in LIC. Otherwise, AEs such as gastrointestinal problems appeared to be more common with DFX. DFX does not seem to be superior to DFO at low dose. Similar efficacy seems to be achievable depending on dose. However, the convenient oral administration of DFX has a higher compliance rate. CI - (c) 2018 S. Karger AG, Basel. FAU - Dou, Huihong AU - Dou H AD - Department of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China. FAU - Qin, Yuanhan AU - Qin Y AD - Department of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China, jasminpaper2@163.com. FAU - Chen, Guoli AU - Chen G AD - Department of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China. FAU - Zhao, Yanjun AU - Zhao Y AD - Department of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Meta-Analysis DEP - 20181130 PL - Switzerland TA - Acta Haematol JT - Acta haematologica JID - 0141053 RN - 0 (Iron Chelating Agents) RN - E1UOL152H7 (Iron) RN - J06Y7MXW4D (Deferoxamine) RN - V8G4MOF2V9 (Deferasirox) SB - IM CIN - Acta Haematol. 2019;142(3):123-124. PMID: 31189159 MH - Databases, Factual MH - Deferasirox/*therapeutic use MH - Deferoxamine/therapeutic use MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Humans MH - Iron/analysis MH - Iron Chelating Agents/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Iron Overload/complications/diagnosis/*drug therapy/mortality MH - Myocardium/chemistry MH - Odds Ratio MH - Thalassemia/complications/*diagnosis OTO - NOTNLM OT - Deferasirox OT - Deferoxamine OT - Efficacy and safety OT - Meta-analysis OT - Thalassemia with iron overload EDAT- 2018/12/07 06:00 MHDA- 2019/09/12 06:00 CRDT- 2018/12/04 06:00 PHST- 2018/02/06 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/10/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/12/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/09/12 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/12/04 06:00 [entrez] AID - 000494487 [pii] AID - 10.1159/000494487 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Acta Haematol. 2019;141(1):32-42. doi: 10.1159/000494487. Epub 2018 Nov 30.