PMID- 30518027 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190329 LR - 20200225 IS - 1422-0067 (Electronic) IS - 1422-0067 (Linking) VI - 19 IP - 12 DP - 2018 Dec 4 TI - A Promising Biocompatible Platform: Lipid-Based and Bio-Inspired Smart Drug Delivery Systems for Cancer Therapy. LID - 10.3390/ijms19123859 [doi] LID - 3859 AB - Designing new drug delivery systems (DDSs) for safer cancer therapy during pre-clinical and clinical applications still constitutes a considerable challenge, despite advances made in related fields. Lipid-based drug delivery systems (LBDDSs) have emerged as biocompatible candidates that overcome many biological obstacles. In particular, a combination of the merits of lipid carriers and functional polymers has maximized drug delivery efficiency. Functionalization of LBDDSs enables the accumulation of anti-cancer drugs at target destinations, which means they are more effective at controlled drug release in tumor microenvironments (TMEs). This review highlights the various types of ligands used to achieve tumor-specific delivery and discusses the strategies used to achieve the effective release of drugs in TMEs and not into healthy tissues. Moreover, innovative recent designs of LBDDSs are also described. These smart systems offer great potential for more advanced cancer therapies that address the challenges posed in this research area. FAU - Kim, Min Woo AU - Kim MW AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5886-099X AD - International Research Organization for Advanced Science and Technology (IROAST), Kumamoto University, Kumamoto 860-8555, Japan. minwoo-kim@kumamoto-u.ac.jp. FAU - Kwon, Seung-Hae AU - Kwon SH AD - Division of Bio-imaging, Chuncheon Center, Korea Basic Science Institute (KBSI), Chuncheon 24341, Korea. kwonsh@kbsi.re.kr. FAU - Choi, Jung Hoon AU - Choi JH AD - Department of Anatomy, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, Korea. jhchoi@kangwon.ac.kr. FAU - Lee, Aeju AU - Lee A AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4925-1156 AD - International Research Organization for Advanced Science and Technology (IROAST), Kumamoto University, Kumamoto 860-8555, Japan. aeju-lee@kumamoto-u.ac.jp. AD - Magnesium Research Center, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto 860-8555, Japan. aeju-lee@kumamoto-u.ac.jp. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20181204 PL - Switzerland TA - Int J Mol Sci JT - International journal of molecular sciences JID - 101092791 RN - 0 (Biocompatible Materials) RN - 0 (Delayed-Action Preparations) RN - 0 (Lipids) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Biocompatible Materials/*chemistry MH - Biomimetics/*methods MH - Delayed-Action Preparations/therapeutic use MH - *Drug Delivery Systems MH - Humans MH - Lipids/*chemistry MH - Neoplasms/*drug therapy PMC - PMC6321581 OTO - NOTNLM OT - biomimetics OT - cancer therapy OT - controlled release OT - functionalization OT - lipid-based drug delivery systems COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2018/12/07 06:00 MHDA- 2019/03/30 06:00 PMCR- 2018/12/01 CRDT- 2018/12/07 06:00 PHST- 2018/11/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/11/29 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/12/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/12/07 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/12/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/03/30 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/12/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ijms19123859 [pii] AID - ijms-19-03859 [pii] AID - 10.3390/ijms19123859 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Int J Mol Sci. 2018 Dec 4;19(12):3859. doi: 10.3390/ijms19123859.