PMID- 30519004 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220330 IS - 1177-889X (Print) IS - 1177-889X (Electronic) IS - 1177-889X (Linking) VI - 12 DP - 2018 TI - Treatment of relapsed refractory multiple myeloma: which new PI-based combination treatments do patients prefer? PG - 2387-2396 LID - 10.2147/PPA.S183187 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: This study describes preferences of German relapsed refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM) patients with novel proteasome inhibitor-based combination treatments. METHODS: Patients with a minimum age of 18 years and a diagnosis of RRMM were included. Their preferences were assessed using a discrete choice experiment design, which was developed based on a literature review and two patient focus group discussions. The final discrete choice experiment design consisted of four attributes, namely "therapy application regimen," "time without progression of disease," "possibility of grade >/=3 adverse events (AEs) affecting the blood," and "possibility of grade >/=3 AE heart failure." RESULTS: Analysis was based on 84 patients (36.9% females, mean age 62.7 years, mean multiple myeloma disease duration 5.5 years). Among the tested attributes, "therapy application regimen" was assigned the highest importance for treatment decisions (38.8%), the second important attribute was "time without progression of disease" (38.7%), followed by "possibility of AE heart failure" (13.9%) and "possibility of AEs affecting the blood" (8.6%). Patients preferred oral intake once a day and once a week over other application modes such as oral intake once a day and once a week plus twice-weekly infusions. Furthermore, they preferred longer disease progression-free time and lower risk of grade >/=3 AEs. The highest overall utility was derived for ixazomib + lenalidomide + dexamethasone (utility: 3.218), compared with lenalidomide + dexamethasone (2.769), and carfilzomib + lenalidomide + dexamethasone (1.928). CONCLUSION: RRMM patients prefer treatments with an all-oral application, a longer disease-progression-free time, and a lower probability of AEs. If patients face tradeoffs, they accept a lower progression-free time and/or higher AE rates to get an all-oral therapy. FAU - Wilke, Thomas AU - Wilke T AD - Institut fur Pharmakookonomie und Arzneimittellogistik (IPAM), 23966 Wismar, Germany, thomas.wilke@ipam-wismar.de. FAU - Mueller, Sabrina AU - Mueller S AD - Ingress-Health, 23966 Wismar, Germany. FAU - Bauer, Sabine AU - Bauer S AD - Ingress-Health, 23966 Wismar, Germany. FAU - Pitura, Silvia AU - Pitura S AD - Takeda Pharma Vertrieb GmbH & Co. KG, 10117 Berlin, Germany. FAU - Probst, Leona AU - Probst L AD - Takeda Pharma Vertrieb GmbH & Co. KG, 10117 Berlin, Germany. FAU - Ratsch, Boris A AU - Ratsch BA AD - Takeda Pharma Vertrieb GmbH & Co. KG, 10117 Berlin, Germany. FAU - Salwender, Hans AU - Salwender H AD - Asklepios Kliniken Hamburg GmbH, 22763 Hamburg, Germany. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20181109 PL - New Zealand TA - Patient Prefer Adherence JT - Patient preference and adherence JID - 101475748 PMC - PMC6235009 OTO - NOTNLM OT - DCE OT - MM patient's treatment preferences OT - RRMM OT - discrete choice experiment OT - relapsed refractory multiple myeloma COIS- Disclosure TW has received honoraria from several pharmaceutical/consultancy companies, eg, Novo Nordisk, Abbvie; Merck; GSK, BMS, LEO Pharma, Astra Zeneca, Bayer, Boehringer Ingelheim, Pharmerit. SM and SB participated in this study as a staff member of Ingress-health; the work of Ingress-health in this study was sponsored by Takeda Pharma Vertrieb GmbH & Co. KG. SP, LP, and BAR are employees of Takeda Pharma Vertrieb GmbH & Co. KG. HS received consultancy fees, project funding, and reimbursement of travel costs from different pharmaceutical companies, such as Celgene, Janssen-Cilag, Novartis, BMS, Amgen, Takeda. The authors report no other conflicts of interest in this work. EDAT- 2018/12/07 06:00 MHDA- 2018/12/07 06:01 PMCR- 2018/11/09 CRDT- 2018/12/07 06:00 PHST- 2018/12/07 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/12/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/12/07 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2018/11/09 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ppa-12-2387 [pii] AID - 10.2147/PPA.S183187 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Patient Prefer Adherence. 2018 Nov 9;12:2387-2396. doi: 10.2147/PPA.S183187. eCollection 2018.