PMID- 30521332 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190917 LR - 20190917 IS - 1520-5851 (Electronic) IS - 0013-936X (Linking) VI - 52 IP - 24 DP - 2018 Dec 18 TI - Legacy and Emerging Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) in Terrestrial Compartments in the High Arctic: Sorption and Secondary Sources. PG - 14187-14197 LID - 10.1021/acs.est.8b05011 [doi] AB - Legacy persistent organic pollutants (POPs) such as polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), organochlorine pesticides (OCPs), and emerging perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) were measured in vegetation and soil samples collected at remote lakes in the Canadian High Arctic. Field studies were carried out in 2015 and 2016 to assess concentrations of POPs, study the relevant sorbing phases, and determine whether Arctic soils were sinks or sources of legacy POPs to the atmosphere and to neighboring lakes. The patterns of legacy POPs in vegetation and soils were dominated by low molecular weight PCB congeners along with OCPs, confirming the importance of long-range atmospheric transport. Lipid and non-lipid organic matter was a key determinant of legacy POPs in Arctic vegetation. Soil organic matter was the main descriptor of hydrophobic PCBs and OCPs in soils, while soil inorganic carbon content, was an important driver of the sorption of PFASs in soils. While contaminant concentrations were low in soil and vegetation, higher PCBs and PFOS organic and inorganic carbon-normalized concentrations were found at Resolute Lake indicating the presence of local sources of contamination. Comparison of fugacities of PCBs in soil and air from Resolute Lake indicated soils as net sources of PCBs to the atmosphere. FAU - Cabrerizo, Ana AU - Cabrerizo A AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5933-1483 AD - Environment and Climate Change Canada , Aquatic Contaminant Research Division , Burlington , Ontario L7S 1A1 , Canada. FAU - Muir, Derek C G AU - Muir DCG AD - Environment and Climate Change Canada , Aquatic Contaminant Research Division , Burlington , Ontario L7S 1A1 , Canada. FAU - De Silva, Amila O AU - De Silva AO AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5126-8854 AD - Environment and Climate Change Canada , Aquatic Contaminant Research Division , Burlington , Ontario L7S 1A1 , Canada. FAU - Wang, Xiaowa AU - Wang X AD - Environment and Climate Change Canada , Aquatic Contaminant Research Division , Burlington , Ontario L7S 1A1 , Canada. FAU - Lamoureux, Scott F AU - Lamoureux SF AD - Department of Geography and Planning , Queen's University , Kingston , Ontario K7L 3N6 , Canada. FAU - Lafreniere, Melissa J AU - Lafreniere MJ AD - Department of Geography and Planning , Queen's University , Kingston , Ontario K7L 3N6 , Canada. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20181206 PL - United States TA - Environ Sci Technol JT - Environmental science & technology JID - 0213155 RN - 0 (Environmental Pollutants) RN - 0 (Soil Pollutants) RN - DFC2HB4I0K (Polychlorinated Biphenyls) SB - IM MH - Arctic Regions MH - Canada MH - Environmental Monitoring MH - *Environmental Pollutants MH - *Polychlorinated Biphenyls MH - *Soil Pollutants EDAT- 2018/12/07 06:00 MHDA- 2019/09/19 06:00 CRDT- 2018/12/07 06:00 PHST- 2018/12/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/09/19 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/12/07 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1021/acs.est.8b05011 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Environ Sci Technol. 2018 Dec 18;52(24):14187-14197. doi: 10.1021/acs.est.8b05011. Epub 2018 Dec 6.