PMID- 30522567 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200331 LR - 20231005 IS - 1945-7359 (Electronic) IS - 1087-3244 (Print) IS - 1087-3244 (Linking) VI - 43 IP - 1 DP - 2019 Jan 1 TI - Factor Analysis Test of an Ecological Model of Physical Activity Correlates. PG - 57-75 LID - 10.5993/AJHB.43.1.6 [doi] AB - Objectives: The fit of measured variables into a social-ecological model of correlates of physical activity is rarely tested. In this study, we examined the factor structure of correlates of moderate/vigorous physical activity (MVPA) within a hypothesized social-ecological model. Methods: We measured 46 possible personal, social and environmental correlates of MVPA in 2779 adolescents participating in the Project EAT-2010 study. Confirmatory (CFA) and exploratory factor analyses (EFA) were used to determine the factor structure. Associations of factor scores with self-reported MVPA were calculated with linear regression. Results: A 6-factor CFA model did not show adequate fit. Eight factors were identified using EFA (Root Mean Square Error [RMSEA] 90% CI: 0.053 to 0.055; CFI = 0.82). A factor representing the mix of personal and social correlates showed the strongest association with MVPA. Conclusions: The 8-factor model supports independent clustering of possible environmental correlates of MVPA, but indicates that social and personal correlates may not cluster independently. The factor most strongly correlated with MVPA represented a mix of personal and social correlates. Future work will be needed to better understand how mechanisms for developing physical activity work within and across levels of the social-ecological framework. FAU - Miller, Jonathan M AU - Miller JM AD - University of Minnesota, Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, Minneapolis, MN;, Email: mill5687@umn.edu. FAU - Wolfson, Julian AU - Wolfson J AD - University of Minnesota, Division of Biostatistics, Minneapolis, MN. FAU - Laska, Melissa N AU - Laska MN AD - University of Minnesota, Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, Minneapolis, MN. FAU - Nelson, Toben F AU - Nelson TF AD - University of Minnesota, Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, Minneapolis, MN. FAU - Pereira, Mark A AU - Pereira MA AD - University of Minnesota, Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, Minneapolis, MN. FAU - Neumark-Sztainer, Dianne AU - Neumark-Sztainer D AD - University of Minnesota, Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, Minneapolis, MN. LA - eng GR - R01 HL084064/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - T32 CA163184/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PL - England TA - Am J Health Behav JT - American journal of health behavior JID - 9602338 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - *Adolescent Behavior MH - *Exercise MH - Factor Analysis, Statistical MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - *Models, Theoretical MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Self Report PMC - PMC6296241 MID - NIHMS990308 COIS- Conflict of Interest Statement The authors report no conflicts of interest. EDAT- 2018/12/14 06:00 MHDA- 2020/04/01 06:00 PMCR- 2020/01/01 CRDT- 2018/12/08 06:00 PHST- 2018/12/08 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/12/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/04/01 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.5993/AJHB.43.1.6 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Health Behav. 2019 Jan 1;43(1):57-75. doi: 10.5993/AJHB.43.1.6.