PMID- 30539979 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190503 LR - 20190503 IS - 2317-6326 (Electronic) IS - 0102-6720 (Print) IS - 0102-6720 (Linking) VI - 31 IP - 4 DP - 2018 Dec 6 TI - LONG-TERM OUTCOMES OF LIGATION OF INTERSPHINCTERIC FISTULA TRACT FOR COMPLEX FISTULA-IN-ANO: MODIFIED OPERATIVE PROCEDURE EXPERIENCE. PG - e1404 LID - S0102-67202018000400304 [pii] LID - 10.1590/0102-672020180001e1404 [doi] LID - e1404 AB - BACKGROUND: It is important but difficult to treat complex fistula-in-ano due to the high recurrent rate and following incontinence. Ligation of the intersphincteric fistula tract (LIFT), a novel surgical procedure with the advantage of avoiding anal incontinence, has a variable success rate of 57-94.4 %. AIM: To evaluate the long-term outcomes of modified LIFT operative procedure - ligation of intersphincteric fistula tract - to treat complex fistula-in-ano. METHODS: Retrospective analysis of 62 cases of complex fistula-in-ano. The group was treated with the modified approach of LIFT (curved incision was made in the anal canal skin; purse-string suture was performed around the fistula; the residual fistulas were removed in a tunnel-based way) and had a follow-up time of more than one year. Patient s preoperative general condition, postoperative efficacy and their anal function were compared. RESULTS: The median age of the participants was 34, and 43 (69.4%) cases were male. Forty-one (66.1%) cases were of high transsphincteric fistula, four (6.5%) cases of high intrasphincter fistula, and 17 (27.4%) cases of anterior anal fistula in female. The median follow-up duration was 24.5 (range, 12-51) months. The success rate in the end of follow-up was 83.9% (52/62). The anorectal pressure and Cleveland Clinic Florida Fecal Incontinence (CCF-FI) evaluated three months before and after the operation did not find apparent changes. CONCLUSIONS: Compared with LIFT, the modified LIFT remarkably reduces postoperative failure and the recurrence rate of complex fistula with acceptable long-term outcomes. FAU - Wen, Ke AU - Wen K AD - Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Colorectal Surgery, Nanjing, Jiang su, China. AD - Suzhou Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Colorectal Surgery, Su zhou, Jiang su, China. FAU - Gu, Yun-Fei AU - Gu YF AD - Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Colorectal Surgery, Nanjing, Jiang su, China. FAU - Sun, Xue-Liang AU - Sun XL AD - Suzhou Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Colorectal Surgery, Su zhou, Jiang su, China. FAU - Wang, Xiao-Peng AU - Wang XP AD - Suzhou Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Colorectal Surgery, Su zhou, Jiang su, China. FAU - Yan, Shuai AU - Yan S AD - Suzhou Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Colorectal Surgery, Su zhou, Jiang su, China. FAU - He, Zong-Qi AU - He ZQ AD - Suzhou Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Colorectal Surgery, Su zhou, Jiang su, China. FAU - Zhen, Shu-Guang AU - Zhen SG AD - Suzhou Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Colorectal Surgery, Su zhou, Jiang su, China. LA - eng LA - por PT - Journal Article DEP - 20181206 PL - Brazil TA - Arq Bras Cir Dig JT - Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery JID - 9100283 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Anal Canal/*abnormalities/physiopathology/*surgery MH - Fecal Incontinence/surgery MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Humans MH - Ligation/*methods MH - Male MH - Medical Illustration MH - Middle Aged MH - Rectal Fistula/physiopathology/*surgery MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Surgical Wound MH - Suture Techniques MH - Treatment Outcome PMC - PMC6284392 COIS- Conflict of interest: none EDAT- 2018/12/13 06:00 MHDA- 2019/05/06 06:00 PMCR- 2018/12/06 CRDT- 2018/12/13 06:00 PHST- 2018/06/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/08/31 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/12/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/12/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/05/06 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/12/06 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0102-67202018000400304 [pii] AID - 10.1590/0102-672020180001e1404 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Arq Bras Cir Dig. 2018 Dec 6;31(4):e1404. doi: 10.1590/0102-672020180001e1404.