PMID- 30587257 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20230616 IS - 1475-2727 (Electronic) IS - 1368-9800 (Print) IS - 1368-9800 (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 5 DP - 2019 Apr TI - Suitability of the eight-item version of the Brazilian Household Food Insecurity Measurement Scale to identify risk groups: evidence from a nationwide representative sample. PG - 776-784 LID - 10.1017/S1368980018003592 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: The Brazilian Household Food Insecurity Measurement Scale (EBIA) has eight general/adult items applied in all households and six additional items exclusively asked in households with children and/or adolescents (HHCA). Continuing an investigation programme on the adequacy of model-based cut-off points for EBIA, the present study aims to: (i) explore the capacity of properly stratifying HHCA according to food insecurity (FI) severity level by applying only the eight 'generic' items; and (ii) compare it against the fourteen-item scale. DESIGN: Latent class factor analysis (LCFA) models were applied to the answers to the eight general/adult items to identify latent groups corresponding to FI levels and optimal group-separating cut-off points. Analyses involved a thorough classification agreement evaluation and were performed at the national level and by macro-regions. SETTING: Data derived from the cross-sectional Brazilian National Household Sample Survey of 2013. PARTICIPANTS: A nationally representative sample of 116 543 households. RESULTS: In all households and investigated domains, LCFA detected four distinct household food (in)security groups (food security and three levels of severity of FI) and the same set of cut-off points (1/2, 4/5 and 6/7). Misclassification in the aggregate data was 0.66 % in adult-only households and 1.06 % in HHCA. Comparison of the scale reduced to eight items with the 'original' fourteen-item scale demonstrated consistency in the classification. In HHCA, the agreement between both classifications was 96.2 %. CONCLUSIONS: Results indicate the eight 'generic' items in HHCA can be reliably used when it is not possible to apply the fourteen-item scale. FAU - Interlenghi, Gabriela S AU - Interlenghi GS AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9868-3409 AD - Department of Epidemiology, Institute of Social Medicine, Rio de Janeiro State University, Rua Sao Francisco Xavier 524, 7 masculine andar/bloco D/sala 7018, 20550-013 - Maracana, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. FAU - Reichenheim, Michael E AU - Reichenheim ME AD - Department of Epidemiology, Institute of Social Medicine, Rio de Janeiro State University, Rua Sao Francisco Xavier 524, 7 masculine andar/bloco D/sala 7018, 20550-013 - Maracana, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. FAU - Segall-Correa, Ana M AU - Segall-Correa AM AD - Food, Nutrition and Culture Program, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Brasilia, Brazil. FAU - Perez-Escamilla, Rafael AU - Perez-Escamilla R AD - Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, CT, USA. FAU - Moraes, Claudia L AU - Moraes CL AD - Department of Epidemiology, Institute of Social Medicine, Rio de Janeiro State University, Rua Sao Francisco Xavier 524, 7 masculine andar/bloco D/sala 7018, 20550-013 - Maracana, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. AD - Medical School, Estacio de Sa University, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. FAU - Salles-Costa, Rosana AU - Salles-Costa R AD - Department of Social and Applied Nutrition, Nutrition Institute Josue de Castro, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20181227 PL - England TA - Public Health Nutr JT - Public health nutrition JID - 9808463 SB - IM PMC - PMC10260656 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Brazil OT - Classification analysis OT - Factor mixture model OT - Food insecurity OT - Psychometrics OT - Scales OT - Surveys and questionnaires EDAT- 2018/12/28 06:00 MHDA- 2018/12/28 06:01 PMCR- 2018/12/27 CRDT- 2018/12/28 06:00 PHST- 2018/12/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/12/28 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2018/12/28 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/12/27 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S1368980018003592 [pii] AID - 00359 [pii] AID - 10.1017/S1368980018003592 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Public Health Nutr. 2019 Apr;22(5):776-784. doi: 10.1017/S1368980018003592. Epub 2018 Dec 27.