PMID- 30595244 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190206 LR - 20200225 IS - 2213-3763 (Electronic) IS - 0019-4832 (Print) IS - 0019-4832 (Linking) VI - 70 Suppl 3 IP - Suppl 3 DP - 2018 Dec TI - Prognostic significance of fragmented QRS in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction undergoing revascularization. PG - S126-S132 LID - S0019-4832(18)30126-3 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ihj.2018.07.014 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVES: This longitudinal study was carried out to evaluate the prognostic significance of fragmented QRS (fQRS) in patients with acute ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) undergoing revascularization. METHODS: This study included 103 STEMI patients belonging to Killip class I and II who underwent primary revascularization. All patients underwent twelve lead ECG at admission before PCI. Serial ECG were done after PCI at 3 hours, 6 hours, 24 hours, 48 hours and at discharge for detection of fQRS and echocardiography on day 3 post revascularization. Patients developing fQRS within 48 hours and with persistence of fQRS till discharge were included in "persistent fQRS" group. They were followed up after 30 days for major adverse cardiac events (MACE) and assessment of LV function by echocardiography. RESULTS: fQRS was present in 64 patients (61.5%) of study population with 37 patients (57.8%) having persistent fQRS. MACE rates were low (4.8%) and did not differ with respect to fQRS. fQRS significantly correlated with LV dysfunction at 30 days on univariate analysis (p-0.003) but not on multivariate analysis (p -0.10). fQRS was significantly related to impaired myocardial reperfusion as assessed by SigmaSTR (percent of total ST segment resolution) (adjusted odds ratio, 95% CI [4.265 (1.034 - 17.58)], p = 0.04). CONCLUSION: In our study, fQRS did not predict MACE and LV dysfunction in acute STEMI patients belonging to Killip class I and II on short term follow-up of 30 days. But, fQRS independently predicted impaired microvascular myocardial reperfusion as assessed by SigmaSTR. CI - Copyright (c) 2018 Cardiological Society of India. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Umapathy, Sridharan AU - Umapathy S AD - Department of Cardiology, AIIMS, New Delhi, India. Electronic address: drsridhar87@gmail.com. FAU - Yadav, Rakesh AU - Yadav R AD - Department of Cardiology, AIIMS, New Delhi, India. FAU - Goswami, Kewal C AU - Goswami KC AD - Department of Cardiology, AIIMS, New Delhi, India. FAU - Karthikeyan, Ganesan AU - Karthikeyan G AD - Department of Cardiology, AIIMS, New Delhi, India. FAU - Parakh, Neeraj AU - Parakh N AD - Department of Cardiology, AIIMS, New Delhi, India. FAU - Bahl, Vinay K AU - Bahl VK AD - Department of Cardiology, AIIMS, New Delhi, India. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Observational Study DEP - 20180817 PL - India TA - Indian Heart J JT - Indian heart journal JID - 0374675 SB - IM MH - Coronary Angiography MH - Echocardiography MH - Electrocardiography/*methods MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Heart Ventricles/*diagnostic imaging/physiopathology MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Percutaneous Coronary Intervention/*methods MH - Prognosis MH - Prospective Studies MH - Risk Factors MH - ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction/diagnosis/*physiopathology/surgery MH - Ventricular Function, Left/*physiology PMC - PMC6309576 EDAT- 2019/01/01 06:00 MHDA- 2019/02/07 06:00 PMCR- 2019/12/01 CRDT- 2019/01/01 06:00 PHST- 2018/02/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/07/10 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/07/28 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/01/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/01/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/02/07 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/12/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0019-4832(18)30126-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ihj.2018.07.014 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Indian Heart J. 2018 Dec;70 Suppl 3(Suppl 3):S126-S132. doi: 10.1016/j.ihj.2018.07.014. Epub 2018 Aug 17.