PMID- 30602924 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20201001 IS - 1364-5021 (Print) IS - 1471-2946 (Electronic) IS - 1364-5021 (Linking) VI - 474 IP - 2220 DP - 2018 Dec TI - Properties of spoof plasmon in thin structures. PG - 20180205 LID - 10.1098/rspa.2018.0205 [doi] LID - 20180205 AB - Spoof surface plasmon polariton (SSPP) is an exotic electromagnetic state that confines light at a subwavelength scale at a design-specific frequency. It has been known for a while that spoof plasmon mode can exist in planar, thin structures with dispersion properties similar to that of its wide three-dimensional structure counterpart. We, however, have shown that spoof plasmons in thin structures possess some unique properties that remain unexplored. Our analysis reveals that the field interior to SSPP waveguide can achieve an exceptional hyperbolic spatial dependence, which can explain why spoof plasma resonance incurs red-shift with the reduction of the waveguide thickness, whereas common wisdom suggests frequency blue-shift of a resonant structure with its size reduction. In addition, we show that strong confinement can be achieved over a wide band in thin spoof plasmon structure, ranging from the spoof plasma frequency up to a lower frequency considerably away from the resonant point. The nature of lateral confinement in thin SSPP structures may enable interesting applications involving fast modulation rate due to enhanced sensitivity of optical modes without compromising modal confinement. FAU - Joy, Soumitra Roy AU - Joy SR AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8363-3385 AD - University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA. FAU - Yu, Hao AU - Yu H AD - Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, People's Republic of China. FAU - Mazumder, Pinaki AU - Mazumder P AD - University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20181212 PL - England TA - Proc Math Phys Eng Sci JT - Proceedings. Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences JID - 9891746 PMC - PMC6304036 OTO - NOTNLM OT - band modulation OT - dispersion OT - frequency red-shift OT - planar structure OT - spoof plasmon COIS- We declare we have no competing interests. EDAT- 2019/01/04 06:00 MHDA- 2019/01/04 06:01 PMCR- 2019/12/01 CRDT- 2019/01/04 06:00 PHST- 2018/03/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/11/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/01/04 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/01/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/01/04 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2019/12/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - rspa20180205 [pii] AID - 10.1098/rspa.2018.0205 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Proc Math Phys Eng Sci. 2018 Dec;474(2220):20180205. doi: 10.1098/rspa.2018.0205. Epub 2018 Dec 12.