PMID- 30607798 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190418 LR - 20200309 IS - 1179-1969 (Electronic) IS - 1170-229X (Linking) VI - 36 IP - 2 DP - 2019 Feb TI - Management of Male Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms in a Simulated, Over-the-Counter Setting: An Exploratory Study of Tamsulosin. PG - 179-188 LID - 10.1007/s40266-018-0621-8 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) attributed to benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) are common in men, considerably affecting quality of life. AIMS: The self-directed use of over-the-counter (OTC) tamsulosin (0.4 mg) and potential safety risks were evaluated in an open-label, uncontrolled, exploratory, 8-week OTC-simulated study. METHODS: Men (>/= 18 years) were recruited via mass advertising about bothersome LUTS. In a working retail environment, respondents reviewed the product and decided whether it was appropriate for them to use (self-selection phase). After purchasing the product, participants' ability to use it as directed by the proposed drug facts label (DFL) was assessed (home-use phase). RESULTS: Of 1446 eligible men, 679 completed the self-selection phase, and 73.9% (502/679) self-selected to use tamsulosin correctly according to the DFL. Of 369 participants who purchased tamsulosin and entered the home-use phase, 321 took one or more doses of tamsulosin and participated in at least one telephone interview. In total, 85.4% (274/321) of participants adhered to the 'Stop Use' and 'Directions' instructions in the DFL. Overall, 139 (39.6%) participants experienced one or more adverse events (AEs); 65 (18.5%) were deemed drug-related, including dizziness (11 [3.1%]), ejaculation disorder (6 [1.7%]), and semen volume decrease (6 [1.7%]). No unexpected AEs were reported. CONCLUSIONS: Of the men interested in self-managing their LUTS, a majority had moderate-to-severe LUTS of long duration. Most men were able to appropriately self-select and use tamsulosin in concordance with DFL instructions and directions. No unexpected AEs were reported during self-directed use. With further label refinement, an over-the-counter tamsulosin option might be feasible. TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01726270. FAU - Roehrborn, Claus G AU - Roehrborn CG AD - University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA. FAU - Lowe, Franklin C AU - Lowe FC AD - Weiler Hospital, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA. FAU - Gittelman, Marc AU - Gittelman M AD - South Florida Medical Research, Uromedix/Division of 21st Century Oncology, Aventura, FL, USA. FAU - Wruck, Jan M AU - Wruck JM AD - Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Ridgefield, CT, USA. FAU - Verbeek, Anna E AU - Verbeek AE AD - Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Ridgefield, CT, USA. Annelies.Verbeek@Sanofi.com. AD - Sanofi, 55 Corporate Drive, Bridgewater, NJ, 08807, USA. Annelies.Verbeek@Sanofi.com. LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT01726270 PT - Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - New Zealand TA - Drugs Aging JT - Drugs & aging JID - 9102074 RN - 0 (Nonprescription Drugs) RN - 0 (Urological Agents) RN - G3P28OML5I (Tamsulosin) SB - IM CIN - J Urol. 2019 Oct;202(4):636. PMID: 31766085 MH - Adult MH - Health Behavior MH - Humans MH - Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms/*drug therapy/etiology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Nonprescription Drugs/administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Prostatic Hyperplasia/complications MH - Quality of Life MH - Tamsulosin/*administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Urological Agents/administration & dosage/adverse effects EDAT- 2019/01/05 06:00 MHDA- 2019/04/19 06:00 CRDT- 2019/01/05 06:00 PHST- 2019/01/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/04/19 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/01/05 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s40266-018-0621-8 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s40266-018-0621-8 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Drugs Aging. 2019 Feb;36(2):179-188. doi: 10.1007/s40266-018-0621-8.