PMID- 30621839 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200413 LR - 20200413 IS - 1550-9397 (Electronic) IS - 1550-9389 (Print) IS - 1550-9389 (Linking) VI - 15 IP - 1 DP - 2019 Jan 15 TI - Mother Knows Best? Comparing Child Report and Parent Report of Sleep Parameters With Polysomnography. PG - 111-117 LID - 10.5664/jcsm.7582 [doi] AB - STUDY OBJECTIVES: Parent report or child report is commonly used to obtain information on sleep in children. Data are lacking comparing the validity of parent-reported versus child-reported sleep parameters. METHODS: A total of 285 children (age 9 to 17 years) from the Tucson Children's Assessment of Sleep Apnea community cohort study were assessed. Parent report and child report of total sleep time (TST), sleep latency (SL), and sleep efficiency (SE) for a single night were compared to polysomnography (PSG). Intraclass correlations (ICCs) were used to evaluate agreement between child report, parent report, and PSG findings. RESULTS: When compared to PSG, children overestimated TST by a median of 32 minutes (interquartile range [IQR] 6 to 68), whereas parents overestimated TST by 36 minutes (IQR 13-70) (P = .006). Children overestimated SL by 4 minutes (IQR -8 to 20), whereas parents overestimated SL by 2 minutes (IQR -10 to 13) (P = .001). Children overestimated SE by 5% (IQR 0% to 11%), whereas parents overestimated SE by 6% (IQR 2% to 11%, P = .04). Both child-reported TST (ICC 0.722, P < .001) and parent-reported TST (ICC 0.776, P < .001) agreed substantially with PSG. Child-reported SL (ICC 0.467, P < .001) and parent-reported SL (r = .419, P < .001) moderately agreed with PSG. Least agreement with PSG was seen between child-reported SE (ICC 0.404, P < .001) and parent-reported SE (ICC 0.473, P < .001), but significant agreement was still present. CONCLUSIONS: When compared to PSG, children overestimate TST to a smaller degree than their parents and overestimate SL to a larger degree than their parents, but these differences appear small. Child and parent reports appear to be equally valid for TST, SL, and SE. CI - (c) 2019 American Academy of Sleep Medicine. FAU - Combs, Daniel AU - Combs D AD - Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pulmonary and Sleep Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona. AD - Department of Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona. AD - University of Arizona Health Sciences Center for Sleep & Circadian Sciences and Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona. FAU - Goodwin, James L AU - Goodwin JL AD - Asthma and Airway Disease Research Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona. FAU - Quan, Stuart F AU - Quan SF AD - Asthma and Airway Disease Research Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona. AD - Division of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Division of Sleep Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. FAU - Morgan, Wayne J AU - Morgan WJ AD - Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pulmonary and Sleep Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona. AD - Asthma and Airway Disease Research Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona. FAU - Hsu, Chiu-Hsieh AU - Hsu CH AD - Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona. FAU - Edgin, Jamie O AU - Edgin JO AD - Department of Psychology, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona. FAU - Parthasarathy, Sairam AU - Parthasarathy S AD - Department of Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona. AD - University of Arizona Health Sciences Center for Sleep & Circadian Sciences and Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona. LA - eng GR - R56 HL138377/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - R21 CA184920/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. DEP - 20190115 PL - United States TA - J Clin Sleep Med JT - Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine JID - 101231977 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Arizona MH - Child MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - *Parents MH - Polysomnography/methods/*statistics & numerical data MH - *Self Report MH - Sleep/*physiology MH - Time PMC - PMC6329554 OTO - NOTNLM OT - children OT - sleep EDAT- 2019/01/10 06:00 MHDA- 2020/04/14 06:00 PMCR- 2019/01/15 CRDT- 2019/01/10 06:00 PHST- 2018/06/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/10/01 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/01/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/04/14 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/01/10 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/01/15 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - jc-18-00352 [pii] AID - 10.5664/jcsm.7582 [doi] PST - epublish SO - J Clin Sleep Med. 2019 Jan 15;15(1):111-117. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.7582.