PMID- 30643074 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190213 LR - 20190215 IS - 1672-7347 (Print) IS - 1672-7347 (Linking) VI - 43 IP - 11 DP - 2018 Nov 28 TI - Coexistence of systemic sclerosis and ankylosing spondylitis: A case report and literature review. PG - 1263-1265 LID - 10.11817/j.issn.1672-7347.2018.11.016 [doi] AB - Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is an autoimmune disease characterized by thickening of the skin and organ fibrosis. Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a type of arthritis with long-term inflammation of the axial joints. Previous studies presented 5 cases of concomitant AS and SSc. However, there was only 1 patient of those 5 cases complaining of muscle weakness while all patients had approximately normal creatine kinase (CK). Here we reported a young male who met the criteria for SSc and AS while showing significantly elevated CK. Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) typing results indicated the genetic susceptibility to these two diseases. The patient was prescribed prednisone (30 mg/d) and cyclophosphamide. After 2 months, the patient's skin became soft with normal CK. FAU - Hu, Shulin AU - Hu S AD - Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University; Institute of Rheumatology and Immunology, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China. FAU - Zuo, Xiaoxia AU - Zuo X AD - Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University; Institute of Rheumatology and Immunology, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China. FAU - Li, Yisha AU - Li Y AD - Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University; Institute of Rheumatology and Immunology, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China. LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PT - Review PL - China TA - Zhong Nan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban JT - Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences JID - 101230586 RN - 0 (Anti-Inflammatory Agents) RN - 0 (Immunosuppressive Agents) RN - 8N3DW7272P (Cyclophosphamide) RN - EC 2.7.3.2 (Creatine Kinase) RN - VB0R961HZT (Prednisone) SB - IM MH - Anti-Inflammatory Agents/therapeutic use MH - Creatine Kinase/blood MH - Cyclophosphamide/therapeutic use MH - Genetic Predisposition to Disease MH - Histocompatibility Testing MH - Humans MH - Immunosuppressive Agents/therapeutic use MH - Male MH - Prednisone/therapeutic use MH - *Scleroderma, Systemic/complications/drug therapy/genetics MH - *Spondylitis, Ankylosing/complications/drug therapy/genetics MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2019/01/16 06:00 MHDA- 2019/02/14 06:00 CRDT- 2019/01/16 06:00 PHST- 2019/01/16 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/01/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/02/14 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.11817/j.issn.1672-7347.2018.11.016 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Zhong Nan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2018 Nov 28;43(11):1263-1265. doi: 10.11817/j.issn.1672-7347.2018.11.016.