PMID- 30646771 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20201221 LR - 20201221 IS - 2327-9109 (Electronic) IS - 2327-9095 (Linking) VI - 27 IP - 3 DP - 2020 May-Jun TI - Visual memory performance following mild traumatic brain injury and its relationship with intellectual functioning. PG - 219-231 LID - 10.1080/23279095.2018.1528263 [doi] AB - To compare the visual memory performance of uncomplicated and complicated mild TBI (mTBI) groups with that of a control group on the Rey Complex Figure Test (RCFT). We also aimed to explore the influence of factors such as age, gender, education, occupation, and intellectual functioning on visual memory in individuals with mTBI. The RCFT and the Wechsler Abbreviated Scale of Intelligence (WASI-II) were administered to 138 participants (90 uncomplicated mTBI patients, 19 complicated mTBI patients, and 29 controls). The mTBI patients demonstrated significantly lower scores than control participants on both immediate and delayed RCFT recall conditions, with performance in the low average and borderline range. However, there was no difference in performance between the two mTBI groups on the recall conditions. In addition, no significant differences were observed across the three groups on the recognition condition. The WASI-II Performance and Verbal IQ scales explained most of the variance in the immediate and delayed RCFT recall conditions but were not associated with performance on the recognition condition. In contrast with the recognition processes involved in visual memory, recall processes seem to be more vulnerable following mTBI and both verbal and performance IQ seem to be related to visual memory performance. FAU - L'Ecuyer-Giguere, Fanny AU - L'Ecuyer-Giguere F AD - Department of Psychology, University of Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. AD - Centre de recherche interdisciplinaire en readaptation du Montreal metropolitain, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. FAU - Greffou, Selma AU - Greffou S AD - Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. FAU - Tabet, Sabrina AU - Tabet S AD - Department of Psychology, University of Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. AD - Centre de recherche interdisciplinaire en readaptation du Montreal metropolitain, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. FAU - Frenette, Lucie C AU - Frenette LC AD - Department of Psychology, University of Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. AD - Centre de recherche interdisciplinaire en readaptation du Montreal metropolitain, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. FAU - Tinawi, Simon AU - Tinawi S AD - McGill University Health Center-Montreal General Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. FAU - Feyz, Mitra AU - Feyz M AD - McGill University Health Center-Montreal General Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. FAU - de Guise, Elaine AU - de Guise E AD - Department of Psychology, University of Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. AD - Centre de recherche interdisciplinaire en readaptation du Montreal metropolitain, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. AD - Research Institute-McGill, University Health Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190115 PL - United States TA - Appl Neuropsychol Adult JT - Applied neuropsychology. Adult JID - 101584082 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Brain Concussion/complications/*physiopathology MH - Cognitive Dysfunction/etiology/*physiopathology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Intelligence MH - Male MH - Mental Recall/*physiology MH - Middle Aged MH - Neuropsychological Tests MH - Pattern Recognition, Visual/*physiology MH - Recognition, Psychology/*physiology MH - Wechsler Scales MH - Young Adult OTO - NOTNLM OT - Concussion OT - Rey Complex Figure Test OT - intelligence OT - mild traumatic brain injury OT - visual memory EDAT- 2019/01/17 06:00 MHDA- 2020/12/22 06:00 CRDT- 2019/01/17 06:00 PHST- 2019/01/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/12/22 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/01/17 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/23279095.2018.1528263 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Appl Neuropsychol Adult. 2020 May-Jun;27(3):219-231. doi: 10.1080/23279095.2018.1528263. Epub 2019 Jan 15.