PMID- 30651353 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190530 LR - 20231006 IS - 1083-351X (Electronic) IS - 0021-9258 (Print) IS - 0021-9258 (Linking) VI - 294 IP - 11 DP - 2019 Mar 15 TI - The kinetic mechanisms of fast-decay red-fluorescent genetically encoded calcium indicators. PG - 3934-3946 LID - 10.1074/jbc.RA118.004543 [doi] AB - Genetically encoded calcium indicators (GECIs) are useful reporters of cell-signaling, neuronal, and network activities. We have generated novel fast variants and investigated the kinetic mechanisms of two recently developed red-fluorescent GECIs (RGECIs), mApple-based jRGECO1a and mRuby-based jRCaMP1a. In the formation of fluorescent jRGECO1a and jRCaMP1a complexes, calcium binding is followed by rate-limiting isomerization. However, fluorescence decay of calcium-bound jRGECO1a follows a different pathway from its formation: dissociation of calcium occurs first, followed by the peptide, similarly to GCaMP-s. In contrast, fluorescence decay of calcium-bound jRCaMP1a occurs by the reversal of the on-pathway: peptide dissociation is followed by calcium. The mechanistic differences explain the generally slower off-kinetics of jRCaMP1a-type indicators compared with GCaMP-s and jRGECO1a-type GECI: the fluorescence decay rate of f-RCaMP1 was 21 s(-1), compared with 109 s(-1) for f-RGECO1 and f-RGECO2 (37 degrees C). Thus, the CaM-peptide interface is an important determinant of the kinetic responses of GECIs; however, the topology of the structural link to the fluorescent protein demonstrably affects the internal dynamics of the CaM-peptide complex. In the dendrites of hippocampal CA3 neurons, f-RGECO1 indicates calcium elevation in response to a 100 action potential train in a linear fashion, making the probe particularly useful for monitoring large-amplitude, fast signals, e.g. those in dendrites, muscle cells, and immune cells. CI - (c) 2019 Kerruth et al. FAU - Kerruth, Silke AU - Kerruth S AD - From the Molecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute, St. George's, University of London, London SW17 0RE, United Kingdom and. FAU - Coates, Catherine AU - Coates C AD - From the Molecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute, St. George's, University of London, London SW17 0RE, United Kingdom and. FAU - Durst, Celine D AU - Durst CD AD - the Institute for Synaptic Physiology, Center for Molecular Neurobiology Hamburg, 20251 Hamburg, Germany. FAU - Oertner, Thomas G AU - Oertner TG AD - the Institute for Synaptic Physiology, Center for Molecular Neurobiology Hamburg, 20251 Hamburg, Germany. FAU - Torok, Katalin AU - Torok K AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3107-4534 AD - From the Molecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute, St. George's, University of London, London SW17 0RE, United Kingdom and k.torok@sgul.ac.uk. LA - eng SI - PDB/3U0K SI - PDB/4I2Y SI - PDB/3WLD GR - BB/M02556X/1/Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council/United Kingdom PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20190116 PL - United States TA - J Biol Chem JT - The Journal of biological chemistry JID - 2985121R RN - 0 (Anthraquinones) RN - 0 (nuclear fast red) RN - SY7Q814VUP (Calcium) SB - IM MH - Anthraquinones/chemistry/*metabolism MH - Calcium/*analysis/*metabolism MH - *Calcium Signaling MH - HEK293 Cells MH - Humans MH - Kinetics MH - Models, Molecular PMC - PMC6422079 OTO - NOTNLM OT - biosensor OT - calcium OT - calcium imaging OT - fluorescence OT - kinetics COIS- The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest with the contents of this article EDAT- 2019/01/18 06:00 MHDA- 2019/05/31 06:00 PMCR- 2019/01/16 CRDT- 2019/01/18 06:00 PHST- 2018/06/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/01/14 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/01/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/05/31 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/01/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/01/16 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0021-9258(20)41807-1 [pii] AID - RA118.004543 [pii] AID - 10.1074/jbc.RA118.004543 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Biol Chem. 2019 Mar 15;294(11):3934-3946. doi: 10.1074/jbc.RA118.004543. Epub 2019 Jan 16.