PMID- 30653107 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190125 LR - 20231005 IS - 1536-5964 (Electronic) IS - 0025-7974 (Print) IS - 0025-7974 (Linking) VI - 98 IP - 3 DP - 2019 Jan TI - The effectiveness of yoga to prevent diabetes mellitus type 2: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis. PG - e14019 LID - 10.1097/MD.0000000000014019 [doi] LID - e14019 AB - BACKGROUND: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is becoming a leading problem worldwide. Emerging reports reveal alarming evidence of increasing prevalence of T2DM that has reached pandemic levels. Despite the significant incidence, there are limited reliable data resources and comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis on the effects of yoga on people who are a prediabetic or high risk for developing T2DM. OBJECTIVE: The objective of this protocol is to conduct a full-scale systematic review and meta-analyses on the effects of yoga on people who are prediabetes or high risk of developing T2DM. METHODS: The articles enrolled in the study will be retrieved from the online databases between 2002 and the date the searches are executed. The searches will be repeated just before the final analyses and further relevant studies for inclusion. We will conduct a bibliographic search in databases: Medline/PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane Library, EBSCO, and IndMED using keywords including prediabetes state, high risk for diabetes, metabolic syndrome, and yoga. A defined search strategy will be implemented along with selection criteria to obtain full-text articles of relevant studies. This study protocol was prepared according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis for Protocols 2015 guidelines. There will be no language restrictions. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The proposed study will be based on published studies and publicly available anonymized data without directly involving human participants and therefore requires neither formal human ethical review nor approval by a human research ethics committee. We published an outline of the protocol in the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO) in 2018. We plan to disseminate the findings of this systematic review and meta-analysis through publication in a peer-reviewed journal and presentation at relevant conference proceedings. In addition, we believe the results of the systematic review will have implications for policy and practice. We will prepare policymaker summary using a validated format, disseminate through social media and email discussion groups. REVIEW REGISTRATION NUMBER: PROSPERO registration number CRD 42018106657. FAU - Ramamoorthi, Ramya AU - Ramamoorthi R AD - College of Health and Human Sciences, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia. FAU - Gahreman, Daniel AU - Gahreman D AD - College of Health and Human Sciences, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia. FAU - Moss, Simon AU - Moss S AD - College of Health and Human Sciences, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia. FAU - Skinner, Timothy AU - Skinner T AD - Kobenhavns Universitet, Institut for Psykologi, Center for Sundhed og Samfund, Kobenhavns Universitet, Oster Farimagsgade, Kobenhavn, Denmark. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Medicine (Baltimore) JT - Medicine JID - 2985248R SB - IM MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/etiology/*prevention & control MH - Humans MH - Meta-Analysis as Topic MH - Metabolic Syndrome/complications/*therapy MH - Prediabetic State/*therapy MH - Research Design MH - *Systematic Reviews as Topic MH - Treatment Outcome MH - *Yoga PMC - PMC6370061 COIS- The authors have no funding and conflicts of interest to disclose. EDAT- 2019/01/18 06:00 MHDA- 2019/01/27 06:00 PMCR- 2019/01/18 CRDT- 2019/01/18 06:00 PHST- 2019/01/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/01/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/01/27 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/01/18 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 00005792-201901180-00022 [pii] AID - MD-D-18-08782 [pii] AID - 10.1097/MD.0000000000014019 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Medicine (Baltimore). 2019 Jan;98(3):e14019. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000014019.