PMID- 30654809 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190429 LR - 20211204 IS - 1743-422X (Electronic) IS - 1743-422X (Linking) VI - 16 IP - 1 DP - 2019 Jan 17 TI - Effectiveness of ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir, dasabuvir for HCV in HIV/HCV coinfected subjects: a comprehensive analysis. PG - 11 LID - 10.1186/s12985-018-1114-4 [doi] LID - 11 AB - BACKGROUND: Data on the treatment of patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV)/human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) coinfection remains limited. A comprehensive analysis was performed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ombitasvir (OBV)/paritaprevir (PTV)/ritonavir(r) +/- dasabuvir (DSV) +/- ribavirin (RBV) for treatment in HCV/HIV coinfected patients. METHODS: We systematically searched and included studies that enrolled patients with HIV/HCV coinfection using the OBV/PTV/r +/- DSV +/- RBV regimens and reported sustained virological response after 12 weeks (SVR12) end-of-treatment. Heterogeneity of results was assessed and pooled SVR rates were computed with 95% confidence intervals (95%CI). Subgroup analysis and assessment of publication bias through Egger's test were further performed. RESULTS: Ten studies containing 1358 coinfected patients were included in this study. The pooled estimate of SVR12 was 96.3% (95%CI: 95.1-97.4). Subgroup analysis showed that pooled SVR12 rate was 96.2% (95% CI: 94.8-97.4) for patients with genotype (GT) 1 and 98.8% (95% CI: 95.1-100.0) for those with GT4. The SVR12 rates for the treatment-naive (TN) and treatment-experienced (TE) patients were 96.8% (95% CI, 94.8-98.5) and 98.9% (95% CI, 96.4-100.0), respectively. Pooled SVR12 rate was 97.8(95%CI: 94.6-99.8) for patients with cirrhosis and 96.7% (95%CI: 95.3-97.8) without cirrhosis. The pooled incidence of any adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) was 73.9% (95%CI: 38.1-97.6) and 2.7% (95%CI: 0.0-9.5). Publication bias did not exist in this study. CONCLUSIONS: The comprehensive analysis showed high efficacy for the OBV/PTV/r +/- DSV +/- RBV regimen in patients coinfected with HIV and HCV, regardless of genotypes, history of treatment and the presence or absence of cirrhosis. FAU - Wu, Jingjing AU - Wu J AD - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China. FAU - Huang, Peng AU - Huang P AD - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China. AD - Key Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China. AD - Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, Huadong Research Institute for Medicine and Biotechnics, Nanjing, 210002, China. FAU - Fan, Haozhi AU - Fan H AD - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China. FAU - Tian, Ting AU - Tian T AD - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China. FAU - Xia, Xueshan AU - Xia X AD - Faculty of Life Science and Technology, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Yunnan, 650550, China. FAU - Fu, Zuqiang AU - Fu Z AD - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China. FAU - Wang, Yan AU - Wang Y AD - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China. FAU - Ye, Xiangyu AU - Ye X AD - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China. FAU - Yue, Ming AU - Yue M AD - Department of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, China. njym08@163.com. FAU - Zhang, Yun AU - Zhang Y AD - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China. zhangyunvip@126.com. AD - Key Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China. zhangyunvip@126.com. AD - Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, Huadong Research Institute for Medicine and Biotechnics, Nanjing, 210002, China. zhangyunvip@126.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20190117 PL - England TA - Virol J JT - Virology journal JID - 101231645 RN - 0 (Anilides) RN - 0 (Antiviral Agents) RN - 0 (Carbamates) RN - 0 (Cyclopropanes) RN - 0 (Lactams, Macrocyclic) RN - 0 (Macrocyclic Compounds) RN - 0 (Sulfonamides) RN - 2302768XJ8 (ombitasvir) RN - 56HH86ZVCT (Uracil) RN - 9DLQ4CIU6V (Proline) RN - CKR7XL41N4 (2-Naphthylamine) RN - DE54EQW8T1 (dasabuvir) RN - HG18B9YRS7 (Valine) RN - O3J8G9O825 (Ritonavir) RN - OU2YM37K86 (paritaprevir) SB - IM MH - 2-Naphthylamine MH - Adult MH - Anilides/*therapeutic use MH - Antiviral Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Carbamates/*therapeutic use MH - Clinical Trials as Topic MH - Coinfection/*drug therapy/virology MH - Cyclopropanes MH - Drug Therapy, Combination MH - Female MH - HIV MH - HIV Infections/virology MH - Hepacivirus/drug effects/genetics MH - Hepatitis C, Chronic/*drug therapy MH - Humans MH - Lactams, Macrocyclic MH - Macrocyclic Compounds/*therapeutic use MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Observational Studies as Topic MH - Proline/analogs & derivatives MH - Ritonavir/*therapeutic use MH - Sulfonamides/*therapeutic use MH - Sustained Virologic Response MH - Uracil/*analogs & derivatives/therapeutic use MH - Valine PMC - PMC6337763 OTO - NOTNLM OT - 3DAA OT - HCV OT - HIV OT - SVR12 COIS- ETHICS APPROVAL AND CONSENT TO PARTICIPATE: Not applicable. CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION: Not applicable. COMPETING INTERESTS: The authors declare that they have no competing interests. PUBLISHER'S NOTE: Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. EDAT- 2019/01/19 06:00 MHDA- 2019/04/30 06:00 PMCR- 2019/01/17 CRDT- 2019/01/19 06:00 PHST- 2018/08/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/12/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/01/19 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/01/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/04/30 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/01/17 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1186/s12985-018-1114-4 [pii] AID - 1114 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s12985-018-1114-4 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Virol J. 2019 Jan 17;16(1):11. doi: 10.1186/s12985-018-1114-4.