PMID- 30658140 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190619 LR - 20190619 IS - 1879-0003 (Electronic) IS - 0141-8130 (Linking) VI - 127 DP - 2019 Apr 15 TI - Glycation of alpha-synuclein amplifies the binding with glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase. PG - 278-285 LID - S0141-8130(18)36292-5 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.01.064 [doi] AB - alpha-Synuclein was recently found to interact with moonlighting glycolytic enzyme glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) involved in neurodegenerative diseases development. In the present work, we have analyzed influence of alpha-synuclein glycation on this interaction, because the literature data suggest relation between diabetes and Parkinson's disease. According to zeta potential measurement, glycation can shift the charge of alpha-synuclein to more negative values that was pronounced in case of modification by glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate. We selected carboxymethyl lysine as a typical advanced glycation end product and performed molecular dynamics simulations. The binding was found to be electrostatically driven and was significantly amplified after alpha-synuclein glycation because of increase the number of acidic residues. Since the main binding site was located in the anion-binding groove, which comprises the active site of GAPDH, enhanced binding of alpha-synuclein can result in GAPDH inactivation. This hypothesis was proven experimentally. Glycation of alpha-synuclein resulted in increase of GAPDH inactivation, and this effect was more pronounced in case of modification by glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate. The obtained results can reflect the probable relations between protein glycation and neurodegenerative diseases. CI - Copyright (c) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Semenyuk, Pavel AU - Semenyuk P AD - Belozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia. Electronic address: psemenyuk@belozersky.msu.ru. FAU - Barinova, Kseniya AU - Barinova K AD - Belozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia. FAU - Muronetz, Vladimir AU - Muronetz V AD - Belozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia; Faculty of Bioengineering and Bioinformatics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190115 PL - Netherlands TA - Int J Biol Macromol JT - International journal of biological macromolecules JID - 7909578 RN - 0 (Glycation End Products, Advanced) RN - 0 (SNCA protein, human) RN - 0 (alpha-Synuclein) RN - 142-10-9 (Glyceraldehyde 3-Phosphate) RN - EC 1.2.1.- (Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenases) SB - IM MH - Catalytic Domain MH - *Glycation End Products, Advanced/chemistry/metabolism MH - *Glyceraldehyde 3-Phosphate/chemistry/metabolism MH - *Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenases/chemistry/metabolism MH - Glycosylation MH - Humans MH - *Molecular Dynamics Simulation MH - Neurodegenerative Diseases/*metabolism MH - *alpha-Synuclein/chemistry/metabolism OTO - NOTNLM OT - Glycation OT - Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase OT - alpha-Synuclein EDAT- 2019/01/19 06:00 MHDA- 2019/06/20 06:00 CRDT- 2019/01/19 06:00 PHST- 2018/11/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/01/14 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/01/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/01/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/06/20 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/01/19 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0141-8130(18)36292-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.01.064 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Biol Macromol. 2019 Apr 15;127:278-285. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.01.064. Epub 2019 Jan 15.