PMID- 30664152 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190520 LR - 20211204 IS - 1791-244X (Electronic) IS - 1107-3756 (Print) IS - 1107-3756 (Linking) VI - 43 IP - 3 DP - 2019 Mar TI - miR‑122 and miR‑199 synergistically promote autophagy in oral lichen planus by targeting the Akt/mTOR pathway. PG - 1373-1381 LID - 10.3892/ijmm.2019.4068 [doi] AB - The aim of the present study was to characterize the roles of two microRNAs (miRNAs), miR‑122 and miR‑199, in oral lichen planus (OLP). miRNA microarray analysis was performed to detect potential miRNAs involved in OLP, while in‑silicon analysis, reverse transcription‑quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT‑qPCR), western blot and immunohistochemistry (IHC) analyses were utilized to explore the molecular mechanisms underlying the roles of miR‑199 and miR‑122 in OLP. The results from the microarray and RT‑qPCR analyses demonstrated that the expression levels of miR‑122 and miR‑199 were significantly decreased in the peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) collected from the OLP group compared with the control group. In addition, miR‑122 and miR‑199 directly targeted AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 (AKT1) and mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), respectively, by binding to their 3' UTRs. AKT1 and mTOR were highly expressed in PBMCs derived from OLP patients. In fact, a negative regulatory relationship was observed between miR‑122 and AKT1, and between miR‑199 and mTOR, with negative correlation coefficients of ‑0.41 and ‑0.51, respectively. Furthermore, the protein levels of AKT1, mTOR and microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3beta (LC3B) were upregulated in the OLP group compared with the control group. Finally, overexpression of miR‑122 inhibited the expression of AKT1 and LC3B, while overexpression of miR‑199 reduced the levels of mTOR and LC3B. In conclusion, the present study demonstrated that miR‑199 and miR‑122 are implicated in the pathogenesis of OLP by regulating the expression of mTOR and AKT1. FAU - Wang, Liang AU - Wang L AD - Department of Stomatology, Ningbo No. 2 Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315010, P.R. China. FAU - Wu, Wei AU - Wu W AD - Department of Stomatology, Ningbo No. 2 Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315010, P.R. China. FAU - Chen, Jijun AU - Chen J AD - Department of Stomatology, Ningbo No. 2 Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315010, P.R. China. FAU - Li, Youhua AU - Li Y AD - Department of Stomatology, Ningbo No. 2 Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315010, P.R. China. FAU - Xu, Ming AU - Xu M AD - Department of Stomatology, Ningbo No. 2 Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315010, P.R. China. FAU - Cai, Yawei AU - Cai Y AD - Department of Geriatrics, Ningbo No. 2 Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315010, P.R. China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190121 PL - Greece TA - Int J Mol Med JT - International journal of molecular medicine JID - 9810955 RN - 0 (MIRN122 microRNA, human) RN - 0 (MicroRNAs) RN - 0 (mirn199 microRNA, human) RN - EC 2.7.1.1 (MTOR protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Autophagy/*genetics MH - Cell Line MH - Female MH - Gene Expression Profiling MH - Gene Expression Regulation MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - Lichen Planus, Oral/*genetics/*metabolism/pathology MH - Male MH - MicroRNAs/*genetics MH - Middle Aged MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt/genetics/*metabolism MH - Signal Transduction MH - TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases/genetics/*metabolism MH - Young Adult PMC - PMC6365087 EDAT- 2019/01/22 06:00 MHDA- 2019/05/21 06:00 PMCR- 2019/01/21 CRDT- 2019/01/22 06:00 PHST- 2018/03/31 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/12/31 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/01/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/05/21 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/01/22 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/01/21 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ijmm-43-03-1373 [pii] AID - 10.3892/ijmm.2019.4068 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Mol Med. 2019 Mar;43(3):1373-1381. doi: 10.3892/ijmm.2019.4068. Epub 2019 Jan 21.