PMID- 30690527 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190705 LR - 20200220 IS - 1525-3171 (Electronic) IS - 0032-5791 (Linking) VI - 98 IP - 6 DP - 2019 Jun 1 TI - Economic contribution of local hatchery performance in the poultry value chain in Ghana. PG - 2399-2404 LID - 10.3382/ps/pez020 [doi] AB - This research evaluates the effectiveness of local hatcheries in producing quality broiler day-old chicks in Ghana. A total of 600 Cobb 500 unsexed day-old broiler chicks obtained from 3 local hatcheries were raised for 6 wk with recommended starter and finisher diets from a registered source. The parameters measured included feed intake, body weights, body weight gain, feed conversion ratio, percent mortality, and haemagglutination inhibition test against Newcastle Disease virus and Infectious Bursal Disease virus (IBDv) during the first 2 wk. At the end of the study, 2 birds from each hatchery were selected and slaughtered to assess carcass parameters and primal parts including shank, neck, and head. Data were analyzed using the GLM Procedure of SAS 9.4 at P < 0.05 and LS means separated by the PDIFF of SAS. Results indicated that with the exception of the initial weight of the chicks, all other parameters were not different between the 3 hatcheries. The maternal antibody titre against IBDv was higher for all chicks but the response to Newcastle Disease virus and IBDv was relatively low in 1 hatchery. It could be concluded that the sources of chicks influenced initial chick weight but not the post-hatch performance. There is concern about the maternal antibodies levels of the chicks, which could be due to lack of appropriate and efficient vaccination of chicks. CI - (c) 2019 Poultry Science Association Inc. FAU - Agbehadzi, R K AU - Agbehadzi RK AD - Department of Animal Science, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology. FAU - Hamidu, J A AU - Hamidu JA AD - Department of Animal Science, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology. FAU - Adomako, K AU - Adomako K AD - Department of Animal Science, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology. FAU - Enu, R AU - Enu R AD - Ghana Poultry Project, ACDI/VOCA Ghana. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Poult Sci JT - Poultry science JID - 0401150 SB - IM MH - Animal Husbandry/*economics MH - Animals MH - Birnaviridae Infections/epidemiology/veterinary/virology MH - *Body Weight MH - Chickens/growth & development/*physiology MH - *Eating MH - Ghana/epidemiology MH - Hemagglutination Inhibition Tests/*veterinary MH - Infectious bursal disease virus/physiology MH - Newcastle Disease/epidemiology/virology MH - Newcastle disease virus/physiology MH - Poultry Diseases/*epidemiology MH - Prevalence MH - Seroepidemiologic Studies OTO - NOTNLM OT - antibody OT - broiler OT - carcass characteristics OT - growth performance OT - local hatchery EDAT- 2019/01/29 06:00 MHDA- 2019/07/06 06:00 CRDT- 2019/01/29 06:00 PHST- 2018/09/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/01/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/01/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/07/06 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/01/29 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0032-5791(19)30132-4 [pii] AID - 10.3382/ps/pez020 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Poult Sci. 2019 Jun 1;98(6):2399-2404. doi: 10.3382/ps/pez020.