PMID- 30693312 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190418 LR - 20231213 IS - 2373-2822 (Electronic) IS - 2373-2822 (Linking) VI - 6 IP - 1 DP - 2019 Jan-Feb TI - Methamphetamine Self-Administration Elicits Sex-Related Changes in Postsynaptic Glutamate Transmission in the Prefrontal Cortex. LID - 10.1523/ENEURO.0401-18.2018 [doi] LID - ENEURO.0401-18.2018 AB - Preclinical and clinical research has shown that females are more vulnerable to the rewarding effects of stimulants, and it has been proposed that estrogens may play a role in this enhanced sensitivity; however sex differences in methamphetamine (METH)-induced neuroplasticity have not been explored. To address this gap in knowledge, we recorded from the prelimbic area of the prefrontal cortex (PL-PFC) of male and female rats following long access METH self-administration (SA) and investigated the resulting long-term synaptic neuroadaptations. Males and females took similar amounts of METH during SA; however, female rats exhibit significant synaptic baseline differences when compared to males. Furthermore, females exhibited a significant increase in evoked excitatory currents. This increase in evoked glutamate was correlated with increases in NMDA currents and was not affected by application of a GluN2B selective blocker. We propose that METH SA selectively upregulates GluN2B-lacking NMDA receptors (NMDAR) in the PFC of female rats. Our results may provide a mechanistic explanation for the sex differences reported for METH addiction in females. FAU - Pena-Bravo, Jose Ignacio AU - Pena-Bravo JI AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1307-3626 AD - Department of Neuroscience, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425. FAU - Penrod, Rachel AU - Penrod R AD - Department of Neuroscience, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425. FAU - Reichel, Carmela M AU - Reichel CM AD - Department of Neuroscience, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425. FAU - Lavin, Antonieta AU - Lavin A AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0056-7862 AD - Department of Neuroscience, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425. LA - eng GR - R25 GM113278/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States GR - R25 GM072643/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States GR - R21 DA045889/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 DA033049/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States GR - T32 DA007288/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural DEP - 20190128 PL - United States TA - eNeuro JT - eNeuro JID - 101647362 RN - 0 (Central Nervous System Stimulants) RN - 0 (NR2B NMDA receptor) RN - 0 (Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate) RN - 3KX376GY7L (Glutamic Acid) RN - 44RAL3456C (Methamphetamine) SB - IM MH - Amphetamine-Related Disorders/metabolism MH - Animals MH - Central Nervous System Stimulants/*administration & dosage MH - Female MH - Glutamic Acid/*metabolism MH - Male MH - Methamphetamine/*administration & dosage MH - Prefrontal Cortex/*drug effects/metabolism MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate/antagonists & inhibitors/metabolism MH - Self Administration MH - *Sex Characteristics MH - Synapses/drug effects/physiology MH - Synaptic Potentials/drug effects/physiology MH - Tissue Culture Techniques PMC - PMC6348447 OTO - NOTNLM OT - NMDA OT - gluatamte OT - metampetamine OT - prefrontal cortex OT - sex COIS- The authors do not have any conflict of interest to report. EDAT- 2019/01/30 06:00 MHDA- 2019/04/19 06:00 PMCR- 2019/01/28 CRDT- 2019/01/30 06:00 PHST- 2018/10/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/12/17 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/12/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/01/30 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/01/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/04/19 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/01/28 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - eN-NWR-0401-18 [pii] AID - 10.1523/ENEURO.0401-18.2018 [doi] PST - epublish SO - eNeuro. 2019 Jan 28;6(1):ENEURO.0401-18.2018. doi: 10.1523/ENEURO.0401-18.2018. eCollection 2019 Jan-Feb.