PMID- 3070047 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19890428 LR - 20191022 IS - 0160-7715 (Print) IS - 0160-7715 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 4 DP - 1988 Aug TI - The effectiveness of a worksite self-help smoking cessation program: a randomized trial. PG - 407-21 AB - A 2 x 2 randomized, factorial pretest/posttest group design was used to evaluate the effectiveness of self-help smoking cessation methods at the worksite. The study investigated the effect of a multicomponent health education and skill intervention versus the effect of a monetary incentive to the employee for quitting. All employees received, in addition, a standardized self-help smoking cessation manual and maintenance manual. Following agreement to participate and a baseline smoking history, all participants were followed for 6 weeks, 6 months, and 12 months. Saliva was obtained for thiocyanate (SCN) analysis of smoking status. Of the estimated 2000 smokers at the site, 387 smokers were recruited. Employees were randomly assigned to one of four groups. Results of this random trial indicate that those employees receiving a multicomponent program were most successful in quitting and remaining abstinent. The monetary incentive appears to have no effect on quit rate. FAU - Windsor, R A AU - Windsor RA AD - Department of Health Behavior, University of Alabama, School of Public Health, Birmingham 35294. FAU - Lowe, J B AU - Lowe JB FAU - Bartlett, E E AU - Bartlett EE LA - eng GR - 1R18HL30630/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States PT - Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - J Behav Med JT - Journal of behavioral medicine JID - 7807105 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Clinical Trials as Topic MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Motivation MH - Occupational Health Services MH - Random Allocation MH - *Self-Help Groups MH - Smoking/*therapy MH - Social Support EDAT- 1988/08/01 00:00 MHDA- 1988/08/01 00:01 CRDT- 1988/08/01 00:00 PHST- 1988/08/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1988/08/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1988/08/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/BF00844939 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Behav Med. 1988 Aug;11(4):407-21. doi: 10.1007/BF00844939.