PMID- 30702560 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190226 LR - 20221005 IS - 1536-5964 (Electronic) IS - 0025-7974 (Print) IS - 0025-7974 (Linking) VI - 98 IP - 5 DP - 2019 Feb TI - Cytokines concentrations in aqueous humor of eyes with uveal melanoma. PG - e14030 LID - 10.1097/MD.0000000000014030 [doi] LID - e14030 AB - Uveal melanoma (UM) is the major intraocular malignancy in adults, of which the molecular biology is still unknown. Therefore, this study was designed to determine the aqueous concentrations of angiogenic, inflammatory, and chemotactic cytokines in eyes with UM.Aqueous humor samples were collected from 38 patients with UM and 22 patients undergoing cataract surgery. Interleukin 6, 8 (IL-6, IL-8, respectively), interferon-inducible protein-10 (IP-10), placental growth factor1 (PIGF1), regulated on activation, normal T Cell expressed and secreted (RANTES), monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), nerve growth factor-beta (NGF-beta), epidermal growth factor (EGF), basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), and vascular endothelia growth factor A (VEGF-A) were assessed by multiplex bead assay.In the study group, significantly higher concentrations of IL-6 (P = .006), IL-8 (P = .018), IP-10 (P = .004), RANTES (P = .008), MCP-1 (P = .02), NGF-beta (P = .013), EGF (P < .001), PIGF1 (P = .01), bFGF (P = .016), and VEGF (P = .017) were measured, when compared with the control group.Several angiogenic, inflammatory, and chemotactic cytokines are highly expressed in the aqueous humor of the UM eyes, which provides new insights into the pathophysiology of UM and could be potential targets for treatment. FAU - Cheng, Yong AU - Cheng Y AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Peking University People's Hospital, Eye Diseases and Optometry Institute, Beijing Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Therapy of Retinal and Choroid Diseases, College of Optometry, Peking University Health Science Center. FAU - Feng, Jing AU - Feng J AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Peking University People's Hospital, Eye Diseases and Optometry Institute, Beijing Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Therapy of Retinal and Choroid Diseases, College of Optometry, Peking University Health Science Center. AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Beijing ChaoYang Hospital, Beijing, China. FAU - Zhu, Xuemei AU - Zhu X AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Peking University People's Hospital, Eye Diseases and Optometry Institute, Beijing Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Therapy of Retinal and Choroid Diseases, College of Optometry, Peking University Health Science Center. FAU - Liang, Jianhong AU - Liang J AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Peking University People's Hospital, Eye Diseases and Optometry Institute, Beijing Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Therapy of Retinal and Choroid Diseases, College of Optometry, Peking University Health Science Center. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Observational Study PL - United States TA - Medicine (Baltimore) JT - Medicine JID - 2985248R RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - 0 (Cytokines) RN - 0 (Inflammation Mediators) RN - 0 (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A) RN - 62229-50-9 (Epidermal Growth Factor) RN - Uveal melanoma SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aqueous Humor/*cytology MH - Biomarkers, Tumor MH - Cataract Extraction MH - Cytokines/*biosynthesis MH - Epidermal Growth Factor/biosynthesis MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Inflammation Mediators/metabolism MH - Male MH - Melanoma/immunology/*pathology MH - Middle Aged MH - Uveal Neoplasms/immunology/*pathology MH - Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A/biosynthesis PMC - PMC6380850 COIS- The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose. EDAT- 2019/02/01 06:00 MHDA- 2019/02/27 06:00 PMCR- 2019/02/01 CRDT- 2019/02/01 06:00 PHST- 2019/02/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/02/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/02/27 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/02/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 00005792-201902010-00009 [pii] AID - MD-D-18-06822 [pii] AID - 10.1097/MD.0000000000014030 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Medicine (Baltimore). 2019 Feb;98(5):e14030. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000014030.