PMID- 30707761 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200114 LR - 20231014 IS - 1097-0142 (Electronic) IS - 0008-543X (Print) IS - 0008-543X (Linking) VI - 125 IP - 8 DP - 2019 Apr 15 TI - Immunogenicity and safety of the adjuvanted recombinant zoster vaccine in patients with solid tumors, vaccinated before or during chemotherapy: A randomized trial. PG - 1301-1312 LID - 10.1002/cncr.31909 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: The adjuvanted recombinant zoster vaccine (RZV) has demonstrated >90% efficacy against herpes zoster in adults >/=50 years of age and 68% efficacy in autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients >/=18 years of age. We report the immunogenicity and safety of RZV administered to patients with solid tumors (STs) before or at the start of a chemotherapy cycle. METHOD: In this phase 2/3 observer-blind, multicenter study (NCT01798056), patients with STs who were >/=18 years of age were randomized (1:1) to receive 2 doses of RZV or placebo 1-2 months apart and stratified (4:1) according to the timing of the first dose with respect to the start of a chemotherapy cycle (first vaccination 8-30 days before the start or at the start [+/-1 day] of a chemotherapy cycle). Anti-glycoprotein E (gE) antibody concentrations, gE-specific CD4(+) T cell frequencies, and vaccine response rates (VRRs) were assessed 1 month after dose 1 and 1 and 12 months after dose 2. Reactogenicity and safety were assessed in the total vaccinated cohort through 12 months after dose 2. RESULTS: There were 232 participants in the total vaccinated cohort, 185 participants in the according-to-protocol cohort for humoral immunogenicity, and 58 participants in the according-to-protocol cohort for cell-mediated immunogenicity. Postvaccination anti-gE antibody concentrations, gE-specific CD4(+) T cell frequencies and VRRs were higher in RZV recipients than in placebo recipients. Solicited adverse events (AEs) were more frequent among RZV recipients than placebo recipients. Incidence of unsolicited AEs, serious AEs, fatalities, and potential immune-mediated diseases were similar between RZV and placebo recipients. CONCLUSION: RZV was immunogenic in patients with STs receiving immunosuppressive chemotherapies. Humoral and cell-mediated immune responses persisted 1 year after vaccination. No safety concerns were identified. CI - (c) 2019 The Authors. Cancer published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of American Cancer Society. FAU - Vink, Peter AU - Vink P AD - GSK, Rockville, Maryland. FAU - Delgado Mingorance, Ignacio AU - Delgado Mingorance I AD - Hospital Infanta Cristina, Badajoz, Spain. FAU - Maximiano Alonso, Constanza AU - Maximiano Alonso C AD - Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain. FAU - Rubio-Viqueira, Belen AU - Rubio-Viqueira B AD - Hospital Universitario Quiron Madrid, Pozuelo de Alarcon, Spain. FAU - Jung, Kyung Hae AU - Jung KH AD - Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. FAU - Rodriguez Moreno, Juan Francisco AU - Rodriguez Moreno JF AD - Centro Integral Oncologico Clara Campal, Madrid, Spain. FAU - Grande, Enrique AU - Grande E AD - Ramon y Cajal University Hospital, Madrid, Spain. FAU - Marrupe Gonzalez, David AU - Marrupe Gonzalez D AD - Hospital Universitario de Mostoles, Madrid, Spain. FAU - Lowndes, Sarah AU - Lowndes S AD - Great Western Hospital, Swindon, United Kingdom. FAU - Puente, Javier AU - Puente J AD - Medical Oncology Department, Hospital Clinico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain. FAU - Kristeleit, Hartmut AU - Kristeleit H AD - Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Woolwich, United Kingdom. FAU - Farrugia, David AU - Farrugia D AD - Cheltenham General Hospital, Gloucestershire, United Kingdom. FAU - McNeil, Shelly A AU - McNeil SA AD - Canadian Center for Vaccinology, IWK Health Centre and Nova Scotia Health Authority, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada. FAU - Campora, Laura AU - Campora L AD - GSK, Wavre, Belgium. FAU - Di Paolo, Emmanuel AU - Di Paolo E AD - GSK, Rixensart, Belgium. FAU - El Idrissi, Mohamed AU - El Idrissi M AD - GSK, Rixensart, Belgium. FAU - Godeaux, Olivier AU - Godeaux O AD - Novadip Biosciences s.a., Mont-Saint-Guibert, Belgium. FAU - Lopez-Fauqued, Marta AU - Lopez-Fauqued M AD - GSK, Wavre, Belgium. FAU - Salaun, Bruno AU - Salaun B AD - GSK, Rixensart, Belgium. FAU - Heineman, Thomas C AU - Heineman TC AD - GSK, King of Prussia, Pennsylvania. FAU - Oostvogels, Lidia AU - Oostvogels L AD - GSK, Wavre, Belgium. CN - Zoster-028 Study Group LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT01798056 PT - Clinical Trial, Phase II PT - Clinical Trial, Phase III PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20190201 PL - United States TA - Cancer JT - Cancer JID - 0374236 RN - 0 (Adjuvants, Immunologic) RN - 0 (Antibodies, Viral) RN - 0 (Antigens, Viral) RN - 0 (Herpes Zoster Vaccine) RN - 0 (Vaccines, Synthetic) SB - IM EIN - Cancer. 2020 Jun 15;126(12):2941. PMID: 32441797 MH - Adjuvants, Immunologic/*administration & dosage MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Antibodies, Viral/*metabolism MH - Antigens, Viral/immunology MH - Combined Modality Therapy MH - Drug Therapy/*methods MH - Female MH - Herpes Zoster Vaccine/*administration & dosage/immunology MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasms/*drug therapy/immunology MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Vaccines, Synthetic MH - Young Adult PMC - PMC6766894 OTO - NOTNLM OT - herpes zoster vaccine OT - immunogenicity OT - immunosuppressive chemotherapy OT - patients with solid tumors OT - safety COIS- Peter Vink, Laura Campora, Emmanuel Di Paolo, Mohamed El Idrissi, Olivier Godeaux, Marta Lopez-Fauqued, Bruno Salaun, Thomas C. Heineman, and Lidia Oostvogels were employees of the GSK group of companies (GSK) at the time this study was designed, initiated, and/or conducted. Lidia Oostvogels was an employee of CureVacAG as of March 1, 2018, and is an inventor on a patent application related to the vaccine used in this study. Thomas C. Heineman was a paid GSK consultant during manuscript development and is an inventor on a patent application related to the study vaccine. Peter Vink, Laura Campora, Emmanuel Di Paolo, Mohamed El Idrissi, Olivier Godeaux, Bruno Salaun, Thomas C. Heineman, and Lidia Oostvogels hold shares/ stock options in GSK. Hartmut Kristeleit reports fees for consultancy and/or speaker bureau activities from Amgen, Roche, and Eisai. Shelly A. McNeil's institution has a clinical trial contract with Novartis and has received research grants for conduct of clinical trials by GSK, Merck, Pfizer, and Sanofi Pasteur. Shelly A. McNeil has received honoraria for participation in scientific advisory boards from GSK, Pfizer, Sanofi Pasteur, and Merck and for provision of accredited CME to HCPs on adult immunization and zoster vaccines. Belen Rubio-Viqueira has received honoraria for scientific advisory board participation from MSD and Lilly and reports personal fees and support from Roche for provision of training and conference attendance. Constanza Maximiano Alonso has received nonfinancial support from Mundipharma, BMS, Pharmamar, Novartis, Janssen-cilag, MSD, and TEVA and reports personal fees from Sanofi, Pharmamar, Roche, Novartis, Janssen-cilag, and Bayer. Enrique Grande has received honoraria for ad boards, meetings, and/or lectures from Pfizer, BMS, IPSEN, Roche, Eisai, Eusa Pharma, MSD, Sanofi-Genzyme, Adacap, Novartis, Pierre Fabre, Lexicon, and Celgene and has received unrestricted research grants from Pfizer, Astra Zeneca, MTEM/Threshold, Roche, IPSEN and Lexicon. Zostavax is a trademark of Merck Sharpe & Dohme corp. Shingrix is a trademark of the GSK group of companies. EDAT- 2019/02/02 06:00 MHDA- 2020/01/15 06:00 PMCR- 2019/09/30 CRDT- 2019/02/02 06:00 PHST- 2018/07/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/10/02 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/10/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/02/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/01/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/02/02 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/09/30 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - CNCR31909 [pii] AID - 10.1002/cncr.31909 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cancer. 2019 Apr 15;125(8):1301-1312. doi: 10.1002/cncr.31909. Epub 2019 Feb 1.