PMID- 30711991 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190220 LR - 20201209 IS - 1791-7530 (Electronic) IS - 0250-7005 (Linking) VI - 39 IP - 2 DP - 2019 Feb TI - Evaluation of Tolerability of Trifluridine/Tipiracil Combination Tablet in Patients With Advanced/Recurrent Colorectal Cancer. PG - 1029-1034 LID - 10.21873/anticanres.13209 [doi] AB - AIM: This study aimed to clarify the tolerability of a trifluridine/tipiracil combination tablet (TAS-102) in patients with advanced or recurrent colorectal cancer over 75 years of age. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Patients were divided into groups under the age of 75 years (n=62), and 75 years and over (n=17). The treatment period with TAS-102 tablet, reasons for discontinuation, adverse events (AEs), and overall survival (OS) were compared between the groups. RESULTS: The incidence of AEs (including neutropenia, anemia, nausea, malaise, and anorexia) was similar for both groups and the treatment enforcement periods for different regimens were not statistically significant between the groups (p=0.207). No major differences were observed in the reasons for discontinuation, such as AEs or progressive disease, between the two groups. CONCLUSION: TAS-102 therapy for advanced/recurrent colorectal cancer is considered to be highly tolerable in patients 75 years and older. These findings are important for AE monitoring and guidance for patients taking TAS-102. CI - Copyright(c) 2019, International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved. FAU - Kimura, Michio AU - Kimura M AD - Department of Pharmacy, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Ogaki, Japan kimkim0305nao@yahoo.co.jp. FAU - Usami, Eiseki AU - Usami E AD - Department of Pharmacy, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Ogaki, Japan. FAU - Teramachi, Hitomi AU - Teramachi H AD - Laboratory of Clinical Pharmacy, Gifu Pharmaceutical University, Gifu, Japan. FAU - Yoshimura, Tomoaki AU - Yoshimura T AD - Department of Pharmacy, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Ogaki, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Greece TA - Anticancer Res JT - Anticancer research JID - 8102988 RN - 0 (Drug Combinations) RN - 0 (Pyrrolidines) RN - 0 (Tablets) RN - 0 (trifluridine tipiracil drug combination) RN - 56HH86ZVCT (Uracil) RN - QR26YLT7LT (Thymine) RN - RMW9V5RW38 (Trifluridine) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Anemia/chemically induced MH - Anorexia/chemically induced MH - Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/adverse effects/therapeutic use MH - Colorectal Neoplasms/*drug therapy MH - Drug Combinations MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Nausea/chemically induced MH - Neoplasm Metastasis MH - Neoplasm Recurrence, Local MH - Neutropenia/chemically induced MH - Pyrrolidines MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Tablets MH - Thymine MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Trifluridine/*adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Uracil/analogs & derivatives OTO - NOTNLM OT - Elderly OT - TAS-102 OT - advanced/recurrent colorectal cancer OT - tolerance EDAT- 2019/02/04 06:00 MHDA- 2019/03/21 06:00 CRDT- 2019/02/04 06:00 PHST- 2018/12/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/01/18 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/01/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/02/04 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/02/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/03/21 06:00 [medline] AID - 39/2/1029 [pii] AID - 10.21873/anticanres.13209 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Anticancer Res. 2019 Feb;39(2):1029-1034. doi: 10.21873/anticanres.13209.