PMID- 30734150 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200504 LR - 20240229 IS - 1559-0259 (Electronic) IS - 1530-7905 (Print) IS - 1530-7905 (Linking) VI - 19 IP - 4 DP - 2019 Aug TI - Effect of Gestational Age on Maternofetal Vascular Function Following Single Maternal Engineered Nanoparticle Exposure. PG - 321-333 LID - 10.1007/s12012-019-09505-0 [doi] AB - Normal pregnancy outcome is accomplished, in part, by rapid and expansive physiological adaptations to the systemic circulation, the extent of which is specific to gestational day (GD) and anatomical location. Pregnancy-related hemodynamic changes in uterine placental blood flow stimulate compensatory vascular signaling and remodeling that begins early and continues throughout gestation. Exposure of the maternal environment to engineered nanomaterials (ENM) during pregnancy has been shown to impact health of the dam, fetus, and adult offspring; however, the consequences of specific temporal (gestational age) and spatial (vascular location) considerations are largely undetermined. We exposed pregnant Sprague-Dawley rats to nano-TiO(2) aerosols at three critical periods of fetal development (GD 4, 12, and 17) to identify vascular perturbations associated with ENM exposure at these developmental milestones. Vascular reactivity of the maternal thoracic aorta, the uterine artery, the umbilical vein, and the fetal thoracic aorta were evaluated using wire myography on GD 20. While impairments were noted at each level of the maternofetal vascular tree and at each exposure day, our results indicate the greatest effects may be identified within the fetal vasculature (umbilical vein and fetal aorta), wherein effects of a single maternal inhalational exposure to nano-TiO(2) on GD 4 modified responses to cholinergic, NO, and alpha-adrenergic signaling. FAU - Fournier, S B AU - Fournier SB AD - Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences Institute, 170 Frelinghuysen Rd, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, USA. FAU - Kallontzi, S AU - Kallontzi S AD - Materials Science and Engineering, Rutgers University, 607 Taylor Rd, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, USA. FAU - Fabris, L AU - Fabris L AD - Materials Science and Engineering, Rutgers University, 607 Taylor Rd, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, USA. FAU - Love, C AU - Love C AD - Biology and Environmental Studies, Grinnell College, 1116 Eighth Ave, Grinnell, IA, 50112, USA. FAU - Stapleton, P A AU - Stapleton PA AD - Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences Institute, 170 Frelinghuysen Rd, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, USA. stapleton@eohsi.rutgers.edu. AD - Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers University, 160 Frelinghuysen Rd, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, USA. stapleton@eohsi.rutgers.edu. LA - eng GR - P30 ES005022/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States GR - R00 ES024783/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States GR - R25 ES020721/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States GR - T32 ES007148/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Cardiovasc Toxicol JT - Cardiovascular toxicology JID - 101135818 RN - 0 (Aerosols) RN - 15FIX9V2JP (titanium dioxide) RN - D1JT611TNE (Titanium) SB - IM MH - Aerosols MH - Animals MH - Aorta, Thoracic/drug effects/embryology/physiopathology MH - Female MH - Fetus/*blood supply MH - Gestational Age MH - Hemodynamics/*drug effects MH - Inhalation Exposure MH - Maternal Exposure MH - Maternal-Fetal Exchange/drug effects MH - Metal Nanoparticles/*toxicity MH - Pregnancy MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Risk Assessment MH - Titanium/*toxicity MH - Umbilical Arteries/drug effects/physiopathology MH - Uterine Artery/drug effects/physiopathology PMC - PMC6642065 MID - NIHMS1038501 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Fetal aorta OT - Gestational exposure OT - Nanomaterials OT - Nanotoxicology OT - Umbilical vein OT - Uterine artery OT - Wire myography EDAT- 2019/02/09 06:00 MHDA- 2020/05/06 06:00 PMCR- 2019/02/07 CRDT- 2019/02/09 06:00 PHST- 2019/02/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/05/06 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/02/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/02/07 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1007/s12012-019-09505-0 [pii] AID - 9505 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s12012-019-09505-0 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cardiovasc Toxicol. 2019 Aug;19(4):321-333. doi: 10.1007/s12012-019-09505-0.