PMID- 30755642 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200831 LR - 20200831 IS - 2045-2322 (Electronic) IS - 2045-2322 (Linking) VI - 9 IP - 1 DP - 2019 Feb 12 TI - Novel function of PiT1/SLC20A1 in LPS-related inflammation and wound healing. PG - 1808 LID - 10.1038/s41598-018-37551-1 [doi] LID - 1808 AB - PiT1/SLC20A1 is an inorganic phosphate transporter with additional functions including the regulation of TNFalpha-induced apoptosis, erythropoiesis, cell proliferation and insulin signaling. Recent data suggest a relationship between PiT1 and NF-kappaB-dependent inflammation: (i) Pit1 mRNA is up-regulated in the context of NF-kappaB pathway activation; (ii) NF-kappaB target gene transcription is decreased in PiT1-deficient conditions. This led us to investigate the role of PiT1 in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammation. MCP-1 and IL-6 concentrations were impaired in PiT1-deficient bone marrow derived macrophages (BMDMs) upon LPS stimulation. Lower MCP-1 and IL-6 serum levels were observed in Mx1-Cre; Pit1(lox/lox) mice dosed intraperitoneally with LPS. Lower PiT1 expression correlated with decreased in vitro wound healing and lower reactive oxygen species levels. Reduced IkappaB degradation and lower p65 nuclear translocation were observed in PiT1-deficient cells stimulated with LPS. Conversely, PiT1 expression was induced in vitro upon LPS stimulation. Addition of an NF-kappaB inhibitor abolished LPS-induced PiT1 expression. Furthermore, we showed that p65 expression activated Pit1 promoter activity. Finally, ChIP assays demonstrated that p65 directly binds to the mPit1 promoter in response to LPS. These data demonstrate a completely novel function of PiT1 in the response to LPS and provide mechanistic insights into the regulation of PiT1 expression by NF-kappaB. FAU - Koumakis, Eugenie AU - Koumakis E AD - INSERM UMR_S1151 CNRS UMR8253 Institut Necker-Enfants Malades (INEM) Universite Paris Descartes, Paris, France. eugenie.koumakis@aphp.fr. AD - Rheumatology Department, Cochin Hospital, APHP, Paris, France. eugenie.koumakis@aphp.fr. AD - Centre de Reference des Maladies Rares du Metabolisme du Calcium et du Phosphate, site constitutif, Cochin Hospital, Paris, France. eugenie.koumakis@aphp.fr. FAU - Millet-Botti, Joelle AU - Millet-Botti J AD - INSERM UMR_S1151 CNRS UMR8253 Institut Necker-Enfants Malades (INEM) Universite Paris Descartes, Paris, France. AD - Universite Paris Diderot-Sorbonne Paris Cite, F-75993, Paris, France. FAU - Benna, Jamel El AU - Benna JE AD - INSERM U1149, CNRS-ERL8252, Centre de Recherche sur l'Inflammation, Universite Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cite, Laboratoire d'Excellence Inflamex, Faculte de Medecine, Site Xavier Bichat, 75018, Paris, France. FAU - Leroy, Christine AU - Leroy C AD - INSERM UMR_S1151 CNRS UMR8253 Institut Necker-Enfants Malades (INEM) Universite Paris Descartes, Paris, France. FAU - Boitez, Valerie AU - Boitez V AD - INSERM UMR_S1151 CNRS UMR8253 Institut Necker-Enfants Malades (INEM) Universite Paris Descartes, Paris, France. FAU - Codogno, Patrice AU - Codogno P AD - INSERM UMR_S1151 CNRS UMR8253 Institut Necker-Enfants Malades (INEM) Universite Paris Descartes, Paris, France. FAU - Friedlander, Gerard AU - Friedlander G AD - INSERM UMR_S1151 CNRS UMR8253 Institut Necker-Enfants Malades (INEM) Universite Paris Descartes, Paris, France. FAU - Forand, Anne AU - Forand A AD - Inovarion, Paris, France. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20190212 PL - England TA - Sci Rep JT - Scientific reports JID - 101563288 RN - 0 (Lipopolysaccharides) RN - 0 (NF-kappa B) RN - 0 (Pit1 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Reactive Oxygen Species) RN - 0 (Slc20a1 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Sodium-Phosphate Cotransporter Proteins, Type III) RN - 0 (Thioglycolates) RN - 0 (Transcription Factor Pit-1) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - EC 1.6.3.- (NADPH Oxidase 2) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Apoptosis/drug effects MH - Inflammation/*chemically induced/*metabolism MH - Lipopolysaccharides/*pharmacology MH - Macrophages/drug effects/metabolism MH - Male MH - Mice MH - NADPH Oxidase 2/metabolism MH - NF-kappa B/metabolism MH - Peritonitis/chemically induced MH - Reactive Oxygen Species/metabolism MH - Signal Transduction/drug effects MH - Sodium-Phosphate Cotransporter Proteins, Type III/*metabolism MH - Thioglycolates/toxicity MH - Transcription Factor Pit-1/genetics/*metabolism MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/metabolism MH - Wound Healing/drug effects PMC - PMC6372663 COIS- The authors declare no competing interests. EDAT- 2019/02/14 06:00 MHDA- 2020/09/01 06:00 PMCR- 2019/02/12 CRDT- 2019/02/14 06:00 PHST- 2018/05/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/11/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/02/14 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/02/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/09/01 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/02/12 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1038/s41598-018-37551-1 [pii] AID - 37551 [pii] AID - 10.1038/s41598-018-37551-1 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Sci Rep. 2019 Feb 12;9(1):1808. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-37551-1.