PMID- 30776600 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20200225 LR - 20200225 IS - 1873-3336 (Electronic) IS - 0304-3894 (Linking) VI - 369 DP - 2019 May 5 TI - Photosensitized diastereoisomer-specific degradation of hexabromocyclododecane (HBCD) in the presence of humic acid in aquatic systems. PG - 171-179 LID - S0304-3894(19)30165-7 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.02.035 [doi] AB - Humic acids (HA) are the most important photosensitizers in the ocean and generate highly reactive oxygen species (ROS), known as photochemically produce reactive intermediates (PPRI), which degrade organic pollutants. Thus, to reveal the fate of organic pollutants in an aqueous environment, it is important to understand the natural photodegradation phenomenon caused by HA. Three ROS generated from HA, (1)O(2), O(2)-, and OH, were measured using different probe compounds and instrumental techniques. In this study, HBCD (hexabromocyclododecane), a newly listed one of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) under the Stockholm Convention, was studied to understand the phototransformation mechanism, which has not been sufficiently investigated in terms of its environmental fate and transport, despite the distinctive features of its diastereoisomers. The results showed that the diastereoisomer-specific distributions of alpha-, beta-, and gamma-HBCD were related to the acceleration and retardation of photodegradation in the presence of AHA (Aldrich Humic Acid) under simulated solar light, and only alpha-HBCD was rapidly photodegraded as the amount of AHA increased relative to the absence of AHA. This study provides the first characterization of the behavior of photosensitized HBCD degradation in aquatic systems. CI - Copyright (c) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Son, Min-Hui AU - Son MH AD - Division of Environmental Science and Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang, 37673, Republic of Korea. FAU - Gong, Jianyu AU - Gong J AD - School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China. FAU - Seo, Sunghee AU - Seo S AD - Division of Environmental Science and Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang, 37673, Republic of Korea. FAU - Yoon, Hakwon AU - Yoon H AD - Division of Environmental Science and Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang, 37673, Republic of Korea. FAU - Chang, Yoon-Seok AU - Chang YS AD - Division of Environmental Science and Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang, 37673, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: yschang@postech.ac.kr. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20190211 PL - Netherlands TA - J Hazard Mater JT - Journal of hazardous materials JID - 9422688 SB - IM OTO - NOTNLM OT - Diastereoisomer-Specific OT - Hexabromocyclododecane OT - Humic acid OT - Photosensitization OT - Reactive oxygen species EDAT- 2019/02/19 06:00 MHDA- 2019/02/19 06:01 CRDT- 2019/02/19 06:00 PHST- 2018/10/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/01/27 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/02/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/02/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/02/19 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2019/02/19 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0304-3894(19)30165-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.02.035 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Hazard Mater. 2019 May 5;369:171-179. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.02.035. Epub 2019 Feb 11.