PMID- 30784354 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200406 LR - 20211204 IS - 1439-7609 (Electronic) IS - 1439-7595 (Linking) VI - 30 IP - 1 DP - 2020 Jan TI - Safety profile of baricitinib in Japanese patients with active rheumatoid arthritis with over 1.6 years median time in treatment: An integrated analysis of Phases 2 and 3 trials. PG - 36-43 LID - 10.1080/14397595.2019.1583711 [doi] AB - Objectives: Baricitinib is a selective oral inhibitor of JAK1/JAK2 for patients with moderately-to-severely active rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Baricitinib's safety profile in Japanese patients was evaluated using six studies (five Ph2/Ph3 trials, one long-term extension study through 01 September 2016) from an integrated database (nine RA studies).Methods: Incidence rates (IRs) or exposure-adjusted IRs (EAIRs) of adverse events (AEs) per 100 patient-years (PY) were calculated using data which included RA patients exposed to any baricitinib dose.Results: Five hundred and fourteen Japanese patients received baricitinib for 851.5 total PY of exposure (median 1.7 years, maximum 3.2). The EAIR of treatment-emergent AEs was 57.4/100PY. There were no deaths; 31 patients had serious infections (IR: 3.6/100PY), 55 herpes zoster (6.5), 0 tuberculosis, 10 malignancies (1.1) including two lymphomas, two major cardiovascular AEs (0.3), one gastrointestinal perforation (0.1), and four deep vein thrombosis (0.5). In Japanese patients, herpes zoster was more frequent than that of patients overall in the integrated database, but the events were considered manageable.Conclusion: In this analysis, baricitinib had acceptable safety profile in Japanese RA patients in the context of demonstrated efficacy. Aside from herpes zoster, baricitinib safety was not notably different between Japanese RA patients and those RA patients in the integrated database.Trial registration: NCT01185353, NCT00902486, NCT01469013, NCT01710358, NCT01721044, NCT01721057, NCT01711359, and NCT01885078 at https://clinicaltrials.gov/. FAU - Harigai, Masayoshi AU - Harigai M AD - Division of Epidemiology and Pharmacoepidemiology of Rheumatic Diseases, Department of Rheumatology, School of Medicine, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Takeuchi, Tsutomu AU - Takeuchi T AD - Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Smolen, Josef S AU - Smolen JS AD - Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. FAU - Winthrop, Kevin L AU - Winthrop KL AD - Department of Medicine & Ophthalmology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA. FAU - Nishikawa, Atsushi AU - Nishikawa A AD - Medicines Development Unit, Eli Lilly Japan K.K., Kobe, Japan. FAU - Rooney, Terence P AU - Rooney TP AD - Lilly Research Laboratories, Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA. FAU - Saifan, Chadi G AU - Saifan CG AD - Lilly Research Laboratories, Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA. FAU - Issa, Maher AU - Issa M AD - Lilly Research Laboratories, Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA. FAU - Isaka, Yoshitaka AU - Isaka Y AD - Medicines Development Unit, Eli Lilly Japan K.K., Kobe, Japan. FAU - Akashi, Naotsugu AU - Akashi N AD - Medicines Development Unit, Eli Lilly Japan K.K., Kobe, Japan. FAU - Ishii, Taeko AU - Ishii T AD - Medicines Development Unit, Eli Lilly Japan K.K., Kobe, Japan. FAU - Tanaka, Yoshiya AU - Tanaka Y AD - First Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan. LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial, Phase II PT - Clinical Trial, Phase III PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Randomized Controlled Trial DEP - 20190321 PL - England TA - Mod Rheumatol JT - Modern rheumatology JID - 100959226 RN - 0 (Azetidines) RN - 0 (Purines) RN - 0 (Pyrazoles) RN - 0 (Sulfonamides) RN - EC 2.7.10.2 (JAK1 protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.10.2 (JAK2 protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.10.2 (Janus Kinase 1) RN - EC 2.7.10.2 (Janus Kinase 2) RN - ISP4442I3Y (baricitinib) SB - IM MH - Administration, Oral MH - Arthritis, Rheumatoid/*drug therapy/metabolism MH - Azetidines/*administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions/*epidemiology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Incidence MH - Janus Kinase 1/antagonists & inhibitors MH - Janus Kinase 2/antagonists & inhibitors MH - Japan/epidemiology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Purines MH - Pyrazoles MH - Sulfonamides/*administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Treatment Outcome OTO - NOTNLM OT - Baricitinib OT - Janus kinase (JAK) OT - Japanese OT - rheumatoid arthritis OT - safety EDAT- 2019/02/21 06:00 MHDA- 2020/04/09 06:00 CRDT- 2019/02/21 06:00 PHST- 2019/02/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/04/09 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/02/21 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/14397595.2019.1583711 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mod Rheumatol. 2020 Jan;30(1):36-43. doi: 10.1080/14397595.2019.1583711. Epub 2019 Mar 21.