PMID- 30786862 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190325 LR - 20200225 IS - 1471-2415 (Electronic) IS - 1471-2415 (Linking) VI - 19 IP - 1 DP - 2019 Feb 20 TI - Decreased retinal nerve fiber layer thickness in patients with cerebral venous thrombosis. PG - 57 LID - 10.1186/s12886-019-1046-9 [doi] LID - 57 AB - BACKGROUND: To identify thickness variations in the retinal nerve fiber layer around the optic disc and macula in patients with cerebral vein thrombosis (CVT) without papilledema. METHODS: This study included 28 patients with CVT diagnosis and appropriate treatment. Detailed ophthalmologic examination found bilateral vision 10/10, vision field test normal and fundus examination found no papilledema images. The patients had macular and optic retinal nerve fiber layer thickness (RNFL) measured with spectral domain-optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) (Optovue, Fremont, CA). Patients had retinal nerve fiber thickness compared with a control group. RESULTS: When the effect on the macula and RNFL near the optic nerve disk is investigated, there was significant thinning identified in the macula inferior inner, temporal inner, superior inner and temporal outer quadrants (p = 0.009, 0.001, 0.026, 0.014, respectively) and in the inferior temporal quadrant of the optic nerve disk (p = 0.020) in CVT patients compared to normal individuals. CONCLUSIONS: Even after appropriate treatment of CVT patients, axonal loss was identified with OCT. As a result, it may be important to use OCT measurements to monitor CVT treatment. FAU - Koban, Yaran AU - Koban Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4981-8001 AD - Faculty of Medicine, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Kafkas, Merkez, 36100, Kars, Turkey. yarankoban@yahoo.com.au. FAU - Ozlece, Hatice AU - Ozlece H AD - Department of Neurology, Acibadem Kayseri Hospital, Kayseri, Turkey. FAU - Karayol, Sibel AU - Karayol S AD - Faculty of Medicine, Department of Radiology, University of Harran, Sanliurfa, Turkey. FAU - Huseyinoglu, Nergiz AU - Huseyinoglu N AD - Department of Neurology, Acibadem Kayseri Hospital, Kayseri, Turkey. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20190220 PL - England TA - BMC Ophthalmol JT - BMC ophthalmology JID - 100967802 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Axons/pathology MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Intracranial Thrombosis/*pathology MH - Macula Lutea/pathology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Nerve Fibers/*pathology MH - Optic Disk/pathology MH - Optic Nerve Diseases/*pathology MH - Prospective Studies MH - Retina/*pathology MH - Retinal Ganglion Cells/*pathology MH - Tomography, Optical Coherence/methods MH - Venous Thrombosis/*pathology PMC - PMC6383271 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Axonal loss OT - Cerebral venous thrombosis OT - Macular thickness OT - Optical coherence tomography OT - Retinal nerve fiber layer COIS- ETHICS APPROVAL AND CONSENT TO PARTICIPATE: The study adhered to the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki. It was approved by the local ethics committee (Kafkas University, Human Ethics Comitteee, Kars, Turkey), and written informed consent was obtained from all participants before they recruited into the study. CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION: Written informed consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this study and any accompanying images. COMPETING INTERESTS: The authors declare that they have no competing interests. PUBLISHER'S NOTE: Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. EDAT- 2019/02/23 06:00 MHDA- 2019/03/26 06:00 PMCR- 2019/02/20 CRDT- 2019/02/22 06:00 PHST- 2017/12/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/01/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/02/22 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/02/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/03/26 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/02/20 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1186/s12886-019-1046-9 [pii] AID - 1046 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s12886-019-1046-9 [doi] PST - epublish SO - BMC Ophthalmol. 2019 Feb 20;19(1):57. doi: 10.1186/s12886-019-1046-9.