PMID- 30804429 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20191209 LR - 20220416 IS - 1532-1827 (Electronic) IS - 0007-0920 (Print) IS - 0007-0920 (Linking) VI - 120 IP - 7 DP - 2019 Apr TI - Breast cancer mortality in synchronous bilateral breast cancer patients. PG - 761-767 LID - 10.1038/s41416-019-0403-z [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Evidence suggests that patients with synchronous bilateral breast cancer (SBBC), diagnosed within 4 months, have an inferior prognosis compared to unilateral breast cancer (UBC) patients. Using data from nationwide Danish clinical databases, this cohort study investigated whether the inferior prognosis could be explained by SBBC patients having a more aggressive disease, or whether the prognosis could be explained by the fact that they have two simultaneous cancers. METHODS: Patients were diagnosed from 1999-2015. The main outcome was excess mortality, subtracting background population mortality from observed mortality. Differences between SBBC and UBC patients were evaluated by rate ratios (RR) and estimated by Poisson regression. RESULTS: In total, 1214 SBBC and 59 177 UBC patients were included. SBBC patients had a significantly higher excess mortality than UBC patients after adjustment for age and period (RR = 1.73; 95% CI:1.44-2.08; p < 0.01) and after adjusting for characteristics of the worst tumour as traditionally done (RR = 1.31; 95% CI:1.08-1.57; p = 0.01). However, adjusting for characteristics of both tumours, using a more advanced competing risks model, no difference was observed (RR = 1.01; 95% CI:0.83-1.22; p = 0.93). CONCLUSIONS: Our study does not support that the inferior prognosis in SBBC patients is due to having more aggressive tumours per se, but rather the combined effect of having two simultaneous cancers. FAU - Mejdahl, Mathias Kvist AU - Mejdahl MK AD - Department of Breast Surgery, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, Denmark. mathias.kvist.mejdahl@regionh.dk. AD - Department of Epidemiology Research, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark. mathias.kvist.mejdahl@regionh.dk. FAU - Wohlfahrt, Jan AU - Wohlfahrt J AD - Department of Epidemiology Research, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark. FAU - Holm, Marianne AU - Holm M AD - Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark. FAU - Balslev, Eva AU - Balslev E AD - Department of Pathology, Herlev Hospital, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, Denmark. FAU - Knoop, Ann Soegaard AU - Knoop AS AD - Department of Oncology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark. FAU - Tjonneland, Anne AU - Tjonneland A AD - Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark. AD - Institute of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. FAU - Melbye, Mads AU - Melbye M AD - Department of Epidemiology Research, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark. AD - Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. AD - Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA. FAU - Kroman, Niels AU - Kroman N AD - Department of Breast Surgery, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, Denmark. AD - Danish Cancer Society, Copenhagen, Denmark. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20190226 PL - England TA - Br J Cancer JT - British journal of cancer JID - 0370635 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Breast Neoplasms/*mortality MH - Carcinoma/*mortality MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Denmark MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Middle Aged MH - Mortality MH - Neoplasms, Multiple Primary/*mortality MH - Prognosis MH - Unilateral Breast Neoplasms/*mortality PMC - PMC6461871 COIS- The authors declare no competing interests. EDAT- 2019/02/26 06:00 MHDA- 2019/12/18 06:00 PMCR- 2020/02/26 CRDT- 2019/02/27 06:00 PHST- 2018/10/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2019/01/24 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2019/01/24 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2019/02/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/12/18 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/02/27 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/02/26 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1038/s41416-019-0403-z [pii] AID - 403 [pii] AID - 10.1038/s41416-019-0403-z [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Br J Cancer. 2019 Apr;120(7):761-767. doi: 10.1038/s41416-019-0403-z. Epub 2019 Feb 26.