PMID- 30813399
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20190515
LR  - 20200225
IS  - 2072-6643 (Electronic)
IS  - 2072-6643 (Linking)
VI  - 11
IP  - 2
DP  - 2019 Feb 23
TI  - Energy Status and Body Composition Across a Collegiate Women's Lacrosse Season.
LID - 10.3390/nu11020470 [doi]
LID - 470
AB  - Little data is available regarding the energy and nutritional status of female 
      collegiate team sport athletes. Twenty female NCAA Division II lacrosse athletes 
      (mean +/- SD: 20.4 +/- 1.8 years; 68.8 +/- 8.9 kg; 168.4 +/- 6.6 cm; 27.9 +/- 3% body fat) 
      recorded dietary intake and wore a physical activity monitor over four 
      consecutive days at five different time points (20 days total) during one 
      academic year. Body composition, bone health, and resting metabolic rate were 
      assessed in conjunction with wearing the monitor during off-season, pre-season, 
      and season-play. Body fat percentage decreased slightly during the course of this 
      study (p = 0.037). Total daily energy expenditure (TDEE) (p < 0.001) and activity 
      energy expenditure (AEE) (p = 0.001) energy were found to change significantly 
      over the course of the year, with pre-season training resulting in the highest 
      energy expenditures (TDEE: 2789 +/- 391 kcal/day; AEE: 1001 +/- 267 kcal/day). 
      Caloric (2124 +/- 448 kcal/day), carbohydrate (3.6 +/- 1.1 g/kg), and protein (1.2 +/- 
      0.3 g/kg) intake did not change over the course of the year (p > 0.05). Athletes 
      self-reported a moderate negative energy balance (366(-)719 kcal/day) and low 
      energy availability (22.9(-)30.4 kcal/kg FFM) at each measurement period throughout 
      the study. Reported caloric and macronutrient intake was low given the recorded 
      energy expenditure and macronutrient intake recommendations for athletes. 
      Athletic support staff should provide athletes with appropriate fueling 
      strategies, particularly during pre-season training, to adequately meet energy 
      demands.
FAU - Zabriskie, Hannah A
AU  - Zabriskie HA
AD  - Exercise and Performance Nutrition Laboratory, Department of Exercise Science, 
      Lindenwood University, St. Charles, MO 63301, USA. hzabriskie@lindenwood.edu.
FAU - Currier, Bradley S
AU  - Currier BS
AD  - Exercise and Performance Nutrition Laboratory, Department of Exercise Science, 
      Lindenwood University, St. Charles, MO 63301, USA. bc129@lindenwood.edu.
FAU - Harty, Patrick S
AU  - Harty PS
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0004-2940
AD  - Exercise and Performance Nutrition Laboratory, Department of Exercise Science, 
      Lindenwood University, St. Charles, MO 63301, USA. pharty@lindenwood.edu.
FAU - Stecker, Richard A
AU  - Stecker RA
AD  - Exercise and Performance Nutrition Laboratory, Department of Exercise Science, 
      Lindenwood University, St. Charles, MO 63301, USA. rstecker@lindenwood.edu.
FAU - Jagim, Andrew R
AU  - Jagim AR
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6651-5096
AD  - Sport Medicine Research, Mayo Clinic Health Systems, Onalaska, WI 54650, USA. 
      jagim.andrew@mayo.edu.
FAU - Kerksick, Chad M
AU  - Kerksick CM
AD  - Exercise and Performance Nutrition Laboratory, Department of Exercise Science, 
      Lindenwood University, St. Charles, MO 63301, USA. ckerksick@lindenwood.edu.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20190223
PL  - Switzerland
TA  - Nutrients
JT  - Nutrients
JID - 101521595
SB  - IM
MH  - Body Composition/*physiology
MH  - Bone Density/*physiology
MH  - Energy Metabolism/*physiology
MH  - Female
MH  - Humans
MH  - *Sports
MH  - Universities
MH  - Young Adult
PMC - PMC6412364
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - RED-S
OT  - calories
OT  - energy availability
OT  - energy balance
OT  - female athletes
OT  - gender
OT  - health
OT  - nutrition
OT  - recommendations
COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest.
EDAT- 2019/03/01 06:00
MHDA- 2019/05/16 06:00
PMCR- 2019/02/01
CRDT- 2019/03/01 06:00
PHST- 2019/01/15 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2019/02/05 00:00 [revised]
PHST- 2019/02/18 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2019/03/01 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2019/03/01 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2019/05/16 06:00 [medline]
PHST- 2019/02/01 00:00 [pmc-release]
AID - nu11020470 [pii]
AID - nutrients-11-00470 [pii]
AID - 10.3390/nu11020470 [doi]
PST - epublish
SO  - Nutrients. 2019 Feb 23;11(2):470. doi: 10.3390/nu11020470.